Integrable discretizations of the complex and real Dym equations are proposed.
We discuss the Atiyah-Drinfeld-Hitchin-Manin (ADHM) construction of
We consider an integrable three-dimensional system of ordinary differential equations introduced by S. V. Kovalevskaya in a letter to G. Mittag-Leffler. We prove its isomorphism with the three-dimensional Euler top, and propose two integrable discretizations for it. Then we present an integrable generalization of the Kovalevskaya system, and study the problem of integrable discretization for this generalized system.
We provide a complete set of linearizability conditions for nonlinear partial difference equations defined on four points and, using them, we classify all linearizable multilinear partial difference equations defined on four points up to a M?bious transformation.
We report our recent result about the long-time asymptotics for the defocusing integrable discrete nonlinear Schr?dinger equation of Ablowitz- Ladik. The leading term is a sum of two terms that oscillate with decay of order
A new system is generated from a multi-linear form of a (2+1)- dimensional Volterra system. Though the system is only partially integrable and needs additional conditions to possess two-soliton solutions, its (1+1)- dimensional reduction gives an integrable equation which has been studied via reduction skills. Here, we give this (1+1)-dimensional reduction a simple bilinear form, from which a B?cklund transformation is derived and the corresponding nonlinear superposition formula is built.
We construct the Darboux transformations, exact solutions, and infinite number of conservation laws for a semidiscrete Gardner equation. A special class of solutions of the semidiscrete equation, called table-top solitons, are given. The dynamical properties of these solutions are also discussed.
As an analog of the quantum TKK algebra, a twisted quantum toroidal algebra of type
A class of trilinear differential operators is introduced through a technique of assigning signs to derivatives and used to create trilinear differential equations. The resulting trilinear differential operators and equations are characterized by the Bell polynomials, and the superposition principle is applied to the construction of resonant solutions of exponential waves. Two illustrative examples are made by an algorithm using weights of dependent variables.
We describe the valued Gabriel quiver of a wedge product of coalgebras and study the category of comodules of a semiprime coalgebra. In particular, we prove that any monomial semiprime
We report two integrable peakon systems that have weak kink and kink-peakon interactional solutions. Both peakon systems are guaranteed integrable through providing their Lax pairs. The peakon and multi-peakon solutions of both equations are studied. In particular, the two-peakon dynamic systems are explicitly presented and their collisions are investigated. The weak kink solution is studied, and more interesting, the kink-peakon interactional solutions are proposed for the first time.
In actuarial science, Panjer recursion (1981) is used in insurance to compute the loss distribution of the compound risk models. When the severity distribution is continuous with density function, numerical calculation for the compound distribution by applying Panjer recursion will involve an approxi- mation of the integration. In order to simplify the numerical algorithms, we apply Bernstein approximation for the continuous severity distribution function and obtain approximated recursive equations, which are used for computing the approximated values of the compound distribution. The theoretical error bound for the approximation is also obtained. Numerical results show that our algorithm provides reliable results.