In this paper there was considered the situation on the market of selling and using road transport services in Moscow. Statistics data and options for market further development are analyzed.

The problem of optimizing the structure of the securities portfolio at the impossibility of "short sales." Article analytic solution arises when this quadratic programming problem considering the non-negativity of variables for a portfolio containing three stocks and risk-free asset . Obtained in explicit form equation of the boundary of efficient portfolios , the composition of T- bet for a given portfolio risk-free asset . The results of calculations of efficient portfolios and their characteristics .

This article deals with the threats of economic safety of government organizations of the Russian Federation from unfair competition, as well as with possible loss at not timely response to the threats of economic safety. In brief considering state of the market of military-technical cooperation, how is one of the most important areas activities of the Russian Federation, the use of mechanisms to suppression and prevention threats of economic safety of government organization of the Russian Federation

The article considers the problem of the shortage of qualified personnel. Threats and possible consequences that can carry the current situation factories, enterprises, large organizations, etc. In brief considering, market in the network of the WTO, as one of the most important aspects of international cooperation and manifestation of one of the possible situations that may affect the development of the economy of the Russian Federation.

The article considers the state of the Russian venture business. The advantages of venture capital firms in the commercialization of innovations, it is shown that the venture business enables businesses to market competitive new products and services, often achieving a leading position in its field and to obtain high profits. The directions of the revitalization of the Russian venture business: development of measures to support their state and condition that activates the business angel movement.

In the article the author of systematic factors and predictive parameters of the car market of the Russian Federation: macroeconomic indicators and indicators of handling cars. The correlation of these factors in the formation of Russian car market in recent years.

The article considers the origin of the term "human capital", the emergence of human capital theory, formulated the conclusion that man is the main factor of employment.

This article analyzes the mechanism of attracting attention to the brand through social platforms. The features, advantages, disadvantages, SMM-strategy.

The article discusses the importance of the innovation environment as a factor in the success of the commercialization of innovation. Components of the innovation environment are innovative potential economic actors and innovation climate. The directions of the state influence on the formation of innovative climate: innovation infrastructure, improvement of the legal nature of institutions, institutions of a financial nature. Shows the effect on the efficiency of the commercialization of innovations one of the institutions of a social nature - customer loyalty.

Why we turned to this topic? Because this is very important, it concerns everybody, who owns the vehicles. We can say that the transport tax is the socially significant tax, as regards both legal and natural persons and the number of these individuals is constantly growing.

The article considers the issues of control of energy efficiency and energy saving at industrial enterprises. The authors formulate ways for improving of energy management at metallurgical enterprise. Attention is given to the new features for enterprises: electricity supplier in the market of energy and power. There is given justification of choice of the rate of energy transfer to consumers.

The article considers the possibility of using graph theory for selection of technological process strategy in shipbuilding. Use of graph models is actual for SWOT-analysis of alternative solutions equally with a business plan and risk maps. The model of innovative project strategy selection is suggested for the disclosure of the method.

The article studied the state of resource potential of research and development organizations of business sector of the Russian science and the problems of innovative entrepreneurship development in Russia. The authors proposed organizational and economic crisis management mechanism for innovative business structures, examined the content and meaning of the anti-crisis stabilization program, classified activities included in its structure. The Use of Eisenhower techniques “important / urgent” is considered in order to optimize the use of resources for implementation of anti-crisis program of measures and deadlines for their implementation. Proposed organizational and economic mechanism of crisis management for organizations of science business sector will allow to overcome the crisis state and ensure sustainable development.

In the present conditions the main factors creating a favorable investment climate are the development of financial market infrastructure, increase of informational transparency of the market and enterprises, increase of government role to protect the rights of investors and owners, availability of advanced forms of investment. The article discusses the main directions of development of financial market infrastructure within regulatory, technological, information and education components.

This article discusses two ways of transformation of the Russian economy: a radical liberal and socially liberal. Our country took the first way, hence the billionaires and other injustices in Russian society, many of which are connected with politics not with economy.

The article concerns the peculiarities of formation of the overall strategy of public-private partnerships, particularly in the training system for small and medium businesses. Determined that the goals and objectives of forecasting services through public-private partnerships related to the functionality of the object, while some functions are aimed directly at improving the welfare and enhancement of the individual part contributes to the accelerated development of innovative economy. To determine the state's participation in the strategic development of human resource development for small and medium-sized businesses need to identify and form strategic groups, which are capable of implementing such programs in Russia, taking into account the mutual interests of business and government.

New phenomena in the contemporary globalized world necessitate the revision of some traditional concepts. The article on the example of the Vishegrad countries reveals an alternative approach to industrial cooperation, based on the networking of economic agents.

The article deals with the first steps of the Soviet government for the construction of the state apparatus. The authors analyzed the party composition of the main authority in Soviet Russia - II All-Russian Congress of Soviets.

In case of probablewar automobile plants and subcontracting enterprises had military mobilization plans and could be diverted to production of tanks, production of weapons and ammunition. Innovators movement was a clear indication of inexhaustible creativity and mobilization readiness of auto-plant workers during the prewar years. Despite the horrendous social costs there were a breakthrough in the automotive industry on all fronts of scientific, technical, social and cultural progress, to create the necessary defense capabilities to defend the country during the hard times of the Great Patriotic War.

The authors examine the boundaries of the impact and the "strain lines" of similarities and differences between the main forms of perception and teaching of philosophy in Kiev (by the example of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy) and Moscow (in the Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy).

The paper analyzes the characteristics of a pluralistic vision of the world by the example of solutions to the problems of social philosophy developed by Russian positivists in the period from the end of XIX to the XX centuries. The study is carried out both in the theoretical and methodological as well as historical and philosophical terms to recreate the more complete picture of the social life of Russia of that period.

The article considers further development of the concept of computer representology for held philosophical and methodological analysis of nondeductive models of computer representations of knowledge, which are a special class of logical models of computer representations of knowledge. This paper investigates these types of nondeductive models of computer representations of knowledge as inductive models, pseudo-physical logics, production models and models formalizing modifiable reasoning. The authors marked advantages and disadvantages of logical models.

The article analyzes the views of the Russian social thinkers on the problem of death and salvation. Particular attention is paid to the concepts of L. Tolstoy, N. Fedorov and I. Mechnikov. It also describes the contemporary social and sociological studies of the topic.

The article examines the two paradigms of understanding of relation of necessity and fortuity categories: Democritus, where the need dominates over accident, and Epicurus, where the primacy belongs to fortuity. The article considers application of these paradigms in science and social cognition.

The article is devoted to the works of one of the greatest Russian scientists Vladimir Vernadsky, namely his teachings about the biosphere and noosphere. The author analyzes the fundamental philosophical thought of this remarkable "naturalist" and his influence on the development of modern globalism.

The article discusses the need for development of individual and universal cognitive strategies of educational models in accordance with federal state educational standards, joining of activity experience, understanding ways of achievement, quality revaluation of action and interiorization of effective models. The technology development of cognitive strategies is as a way of management.

This article examines development of psychological concept of talent in the period of anthropocentric sociocultural paradigm prevalence. The authors consider the socio-cultural conditions of formation of a new paradigm, the preconditions of reflection on the phenomenon of human abilities, dominant in the Renaissance the main approaches to the analysis of abilities problematics.

The article suggests four types of tasks for cognitive-search classroom students' independent work on the subject "Methods of fractal analysis". The authors presented simple and complex variants of each tasks, showed relationship of tasks with general cultural and professional competences of bachelor degree program (221700.62).

As an exchange of experience and in the context of teaching materials to improve the mastering of study material, the authors provide materials for teaching of practical aspects of thermalphysic disciplines using computer technologies and materials.

The article is devoted to the problem of increase of motivation to audition process of technical university students at vocational-oriented teaching of foreign language according to age preferences of audience.

The article considers the problem of mastering of mathematics by engineering students. One of these conditions is the use of integrative interdisciplinary connections. Examples of such connections between linear algebra and vector calculus are considered as independent mathematics course modules.

The article shows funding of "arithmetic operation" method for solving of linear equation systems in units of "Linear Algebra" and "Linear programming". It promotes understanding of relevant material by students of technical and economic institutes of higher education. Methods of Jordan- Gauss, Kramer and inverse matrix can be realized by a single scheme in Gauss table to provide significant savings in time and place of the solution of linear systems.

The article deals with post-graduate activities as a major part of an integrated system of training of teaching staff in 1990s. It plays an important role in the reproduction of the teaching staff. In preparation for graduate and doctoral students the most important issue is their thesis defense in a proper time.

For fighters forced to control body weight before important competition increase of sportsmanship usually leads to loss of efficiency and requires use of integrated tools to restore and maintain the sport mode.

Wrestlers’ results growth requires use of means, solving the effective planning of physical, technical, tactical and psychological preparation.

The article examines the concept of "secular state" and explores the history of "secular" concept formation. The authors give a description of the current state of the problem and analyze the features of secular state formation in the Russian Federation.

The article studies the legal procedure to change the boundaries of municipalities; provides practical advice to municipalities for boundary change; propose to eliminate a legal conflict.

The article discusses the concept of character in cultural linguistics and analyzes national-specific characters in Russian and English cultures.

The article considers reading as a kind of speech activity, contributing to the development of skills and abilities of oral speech communication. Reading is characterized as a learning tool on the content and the basic principles of learning, as well as training sequences. The authors propose a method of reading teaching in a non-language university. A text is estimated as communicative speech unit in training. There are outlined the main principles of learning different kinds of reading.

The paper discusses the problems faced by foreign language teachers of nonlanguage university in formation of the lexical component of language competence among students. The author offered recommendations on solutions using modern techniques and resources.

The issue of cognitive learning of foreign language activities is one of the actual problems of modern methods of foreign language teaching. The article discusses the concept of cognition and peculiarities of cognitive processes in writing skills teaching of technical university Master students, as well as the possibility of formation a professional and personal competencies in the process of perception and generation of writing.