Study of the XYZ states at the BESIII
Chang-Zheng Yuan
Study of the XYZ states at the BESIII
With its unique data samples at energies of 3.8–4.6 GeV, the BESIII experiment made a significant contribution to the study of charmonium and charmonium-like states, i.e., the XYZ states.We review the results for observations of the Zc(3900) and Zc(4020) states, the X(3872) in e+e− annihilation, and charmonium ψ(13D2) state, as well as measurements of the cross-sections of ωχcJ and ηJ/ψ, and the search for e+e−→ γχcJ and γY (4140). We also present data from BESIII that may further strengthen the study of the XYZ and conventional charmonium states, and discuss perspectives on future experiments.
charmonium / exotic states / e+e− annihilation / hadronic transitions / radiative transtitions
[1] |
A. J. Bevan,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[2] |
For a recent review, see: N. Brambilla,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[3] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[4] |
D. M. Asner,
|
[5] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[6] |
M. Ablikim,
|
[7] |
M. Ablikim,
|
[8] |
Z. Q. Liu,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[9] |
T. Xiao, S. Dobbs, A. Tomaradze, and K. K. Seth, Observation of the charged hadron Z±c (3900) and evidence for the neutral Z0c (3900) in e + e − → π π J/ψ at
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[10] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[11] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[12] |
K. A. Olive,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[13] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[14] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[15] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[16] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[17] |
M. Ablikim,
|
[18] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[19] |
K. T. Chao, Z. G. He, D. Li, and C. Meng, Search for C = + charmonium states in e + e − → γ + X at BEPCII/BESIII, arXiv: 1310.8597 [hep-ph]
|
[20] |
F. K. Guo, C. Hanhart, U. G. Meißner, Q. Wang, and Q. Zhao, Production of the X(3872) in charmonia radiative decays, Phys. Lett. B 725, 127 (2013)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[21] |
C. Z. Yuan (for the BES and Belle Collaborations), Exotic Hadrons, arXiv: 0910.3138 [hep-ex]. We take 5% from the range presented in the paper of 2.3%< B(X(3872) → π + π − J/ψ)<6.6% at 90% C.L.
|
[22] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[23] |
V. Bhardwaj,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[24] |
A. Kolmogorov, Sulla determinazione empirica di una legge di distribuzione, G. Inst. Ital. Attuari. 4, 83 (1933)
|
[25] |
E. Eichten, K. Gottfried, T. Kinoshita, K. D. Lane, and T. M. Yan, Charmonium: The Model, Phys. Rev. D 17, 3090 (1978) [Phys. Rev. D 21, 313 (1980)]
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[26] |
T. Barnes, S. Godfrey, and E. S. Swanson, Higher charmonia, Phys. Rev. D 72, 054026 (2005)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[27] |
S. Godfrey and N. Isgur, Mesons in a relativized quark model with chromodynamics, Phys. Rev. D 32, 189 (1985)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[28] |
W. Kwong, J. L. Rosner, and C. Quigg, Heavy quark systems, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 37, 325 (1987)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[29] |
D. Ebert, R. N. Faustov, and V. O. Galkin, Properties of heavy quarkonia and Bc mesons in the relativistic quark model, Phys. Rev. D 67, 014027 (2003)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[30] |
E. J. Eichten, K. Lane, and C. Quigg, Charmonium levels near threshold and the narrow state X(3872) → π + π − J/ψ, Phys. Rev. D 69, 094019 (2004)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[31] |
B. Q. Li and K. T. Chao, Higher charmonia and X,Y,Z states with screened potential, Phys. Rev. D 79, 094004 (2009)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[32] |
M. Blank and A. Krassnigg, Bottomonium in a Bethe–Salpeter-equation study, Phys. Rev. D 84, 096014 (2011)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[33] |
C. F. Qiao, F. Yuan, and K. T. Chao, A Crucial test for color octet production mechanism in Z0 decays, Phys. Rev. D 55, 4001 (1997)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[34] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[35] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[36] |
T. Branz, T. Gutsche, and V. E. Lyubovitskij, Hadronic molecule structure of the Y (3940) and Y (4140), Phys. Rev. D 80, 054019 (2009)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[37] |
T. Aaltonen,
|
[38] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[39] |
L. Y. Dai, M. Shi, G. Y. Tang, and H. Q. Zheng, Nature of X(4260), Phys. Rev. D 92(1), 014020 (2015)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[40] |
Chang-Zheng Yuan, Evidence for resonant structures in e + e − → π + π − h c, Chin. Phys. C 38, 043001 (2014)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[41] |
B. Aubert,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[42] |
L. Ma, X. H. Liu, X. Liu, and S. L. Zhu, Strong decays of the XYZ states, Phys. Rev. D 91(3), 034032 (2015)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[43] |
M. Ablikim,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[44] |
X. L. Wang,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[45] |
G. Pakhlova,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[46] |
P. Guo, A. P. Szczepaniak, G. Galata, A. Vassallo, and E. Santopinto, Heavy quarkonium hybrids from Coulomb gauge QCD, Phys. Rev. D 78, 056003 (2008)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[47] |
J. J. Dudek and E. Rrapaj, Charmonium in lattice QCD and the non-relativistic quark-model, Phys. Rev. D 78, 094504 (2008)
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[48] |
C. P. Shen,
CrossRef
ADS
Google scholar
|
[49] |
T. Abe,
|
[50] |
Z. G. Zhao, Talk at the International Workshop on Physics at Future High Intensity Collider 2–7 GeV in China, <Date>January 13–16</Date>, 2015, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Hefei, China
|
/
〈 | 〉 |