Identification of Legionella species by the composition of cellular fatty acids

Cun-Lei FANG MD1,Zhao-Hui HU PhD1,Qing-Yi ZHU MD1,Ya-Jun SONG PhD2,Ya-Fang TAN PhD2,Rui-Fu YANG PhD2,

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Front. Med. ›› 2010, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2) : 208-215. DOI: 10.1007/s11684-010-0031-8
Research articles
Research articles

Identification of Legionella species by the composition of cellular fatty acids

  • Cun-Lei FANG MD1,Zhao-Hui HU PhD1,Qing-Yi ZHU MD1,Ya-Jun SONG PhD2,Ya-Fang TAN PhD2,Rui-Fu YANG PhD2,
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Abstract

One hundred and fifty-three isolates from the environment and 36 reference strains of the Legionella were studied with regards to their composition of cellular fatty acids as determined by gas chromatography, and then were classified into 41 groups by numerical analysis. Most reference strains formed only a single group, except L. micdadei, L. jamestowniensis, L. parisiensis, L. jordanis, L. feeleii and L. longbeachae, which were clustered into two or three groups. Even serological types of L. pneumophila could be clearly identified. Therefore, in this study, numerical analysis of cellular fatty acid composition is an effective method for identifying Legionella species.

Keywords

Legionella / numerical analysis / identification / fatty acids composition

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Cun-Lei FANG MD, Zhao-Hui HU PhD, Qing-Yi ZHU MD, Ya-Jun SONG PhD, Ya-Fang TAN PhD, Rui-Fu YANG PhD,. Identification of Legionella species by the composition of cellular fatty acids. Front. Med., 2010, 4(2): 208‒215 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-010-0031-8
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