RESEARCH ARTICLE

Combustion characteristics and kinetics of bio-oil

  • Ruixia ZHANG ,
  • Zhaoping ZHONG ,
  • Yaji HUANG
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  • School of Energy & Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China

Received date: 24 Jun 2008

Accepted date: 15 Oct 2008

Published date: 05 Jun 2009

Copyright

2014 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Abstract

The combustion characteristics of bio-oils derived from rice husk and corn were studied by thermogravimetry analysis. According to the thermogravimetry (TG), differential thermogravimetry (DTG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) curves of bio-oils in air and nitrogen atmosphere, we analyzed the combustion characteristics of different kinds of bio-oils in different atmospheres and worked out the combustion kinetics parameters of the bio-oil, providing reliable base data for the burning of bio-oil. The thermogravimetry indicated that the combustion process of bio-oil was divided into three stages. At the same time, the combustion process can be described by different order reaction models, and with the method of Coats-Redfern, the activation energy and frequency factor of different kinds of bio-oils were obtained.

Cite this article

Ruixia ZHANG , Zhaoping ZHONG , Yaji HUANG . Combustion characteristics and kinetics of bio-oil[J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2009 , 3(2) : 119 -124 . DOI: 10.1007/s11705-009-0068-x

Acknowledgements

The authors wish to acknowledge Zeming Wang of the Energy and Environment analysis center of Southeast University for her help in performing the TG experiments. Financial support came from the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, 2007CB210208), National Natural Science Foundation-funded projects (50776019), Ministry of Education to support the new century talents Scheme (NCET-05-0469).
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