RESEARCH ARTICLE

Low temperature synthesis of visible light responsive rutile TiO2 nanorods from TiC precursor

  • John TELLAM ,
  • Xu ZONG ,
  • Lianzhou WANG
Expand
  • ARC Centre of Excellence for Functional Nanomaterials, School of Chemical Engineering and AIBN, the University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia

Received date: 26 Jul 2011

Accepted date: 28 Oct 2011

Published date: 05 Mar 2012

Copyright

2014 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Abstract

A nano-structured TiO2 with rutile phase was synthesized by using the hydrothermal method from a titanium carbide (TiC) nano-powder precursor at low temperature to produce a stable visible light responsive photocatalyst. The rutile phase was formed at temperature as low as 100°C, and both synthesis time and temperature affected its formation. The rutile particles showed a faceted nano-rod structure, and were tested for absorption and photo-degradation ability under visible light. Particles with shorter synthesis times showed higher visible light absorption and corresponding photo-degradation ability, while those synthesized at lower temperatures had lower, but still evident, degradation ability under visible light.

Cite this article

John TELLAM , Xu ZONG , Lianzhou WANG . Low temperature synthesis of visible light responsive rutile TiO2 nanorods from TiC precursor[J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2012 , 6(1) : 53 -57 . DOI: 10.1007/s11705-011-1165-1

Acknowledgments

This project was supported by the Australian Research Council (through its Centres of Excellence grant and DP programs) and Queensland State Government Grant (NIRAP).
1
Kudo A, Miseki Y. Heterogeneous photocatalyst materials for water splitting. Chemical Society Reviews, 2008, 38(1): 253-278

DOI PMID

2
Sunada K, Watanabe T, Hashimoto K. Studies on photokilling of bacteria on TiO2 thin film. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry, 2003, 156(1-3): 227-233

DOI

3
Kim B, Kim D, Cho D, Cho S. Bactericidal effect of TiO2 photocatalyst on selected food-borne pathogenic bacteria. Chemosphere, 2003, 52(1): 277-281

DOI PMID

4
Seo J W, Chung H W, Kim M Y, Lee J G, Choi I H, Cheon J W. Development of water-soluble single-crystalline TiO2 nanoparticles for photocatalytic cancer-cell treatment. Small, 2007, 3(5): 850-853

DOI PMID

5
Chen X B, Mao S S. Titanium dioxide nanomaterials: synthesis, properties, modifications, and applications. Chemical Reviews, 2007, 107(7): 2891-2959

DOI PMID

6
Zhao J C, Chen C C, Ma W H. Photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants under visible light irradiation. Topics in Catalysis, 2005, 35(3-4): 269-278

DOI

7
Langford J I, Wilson A J C. Scherrer after sixty years: a survey and some new results in the determination of crystallite size. Journal of Applied Crystallography, 1978, 11(2): 102-113

DOI

8
Czanderna A W, Rao C N R, Honig J M. The anatase-rutile transition. Part 1. Kinetics of the transformation of pure anatase. Transactions of the Faraday Society, 1958, 54: 1069-1073

DOI

9
Mattioli G, Filippone F, Alippi P, Amore Bonapasta A. Ab initio study of the electronic states induced by oxygen vacancies in rutile and anatase TiO2. Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 2008, 78(24): 241201

DOI

10
Zuo F, Wang L, Wu T, Zhang Z Y, Borchardt D, Feng P Y. Self-doped Ti3+ enhanced photocatalyst for hydrogen production under visible light. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2010, 132(34): 11856-11857

DOI PMID

Outlines

/