RESEARCH ARTICLE

Polymorphism and crystal transformation of penicillin sulfoxide

  • Dingding JING ,
  • Yongli WANG ,
  • Zhijian CHEN ,
  • Lina ZHOU ,
  • Jingkang WANG
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  • State Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

Received date: 10 Sep 2011

Accepted date: 15 Oct 2011

Published date: 05 Dec 2011

Copyright

2014 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Abstract

Penicillin sulfoxide is the intermediate for the synthesis of 7-amino-3-desacetoxycephalosporanic acid which is one of the most important nucleuses of cephalosporin antibiotic. In this contribution, two crystal structures of penicillin sulfoxide (forms I and II) were determined by X-ray diffraction, and their thermotropic properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Furthermore, the transformation of form II to form I was studied quantitatively by Raman spectroscopy, and its rates at different temperatures were determined. The results indicate that penicillin sulfoxide is more stable as form I, and the temperature plays an important role in the crystal transformation.

Cite this article

Dingding JING , Yongli WANG , Zhijian CHEN , Lina ZHOU , Jingkang WANG . Polymorphism and crystal transformation of penicillin sulfoxide[J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2011 , 5(4) : 442 -447 . DOI: 10.1007/s11705-011-1140-x

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to North China Pharmaceutical Group Corporation Beta Co,. Ltd. for supplying penicillin sulfoxide.
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