RESEARCH ARTICLE

Synthesis of poly(maleic acid alkylamide-co-α-olefin-co-styrene) and their effect on flow ability of oils

  • Jingjing XU 1 ,
  • Jun XU , 1 ,
  • Jie SUN 2 ,
  • Shili XING 1 ,
  • Li LI 1 ,
  • Xuhong GUO 1
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  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
  • 2. Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Sichuan 621900, China

Received date: 10 Mar 2010

Accepted date: 08 May 2010

Published date: 05 Mar 2011

Copyright

2014 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Abstract

To improve the flow ability of crude oil with high content of aromatic asphaltenes, new comb-type copolymers of poly(maleic anhydride-co-α-olefin-co-styrene) (MASCs) with different ratios of maleic anhydride (MA) to styrene were designed and synthesized. 1H NMR and FTIR spectra were used to characterize the chemical structure of the copolymers. The effect of copolymers on the flow ability of model waxy oil and crude oil were studied by rheological method and polarizing light microscopy. Upon the addition of MASCs, the yield stresses of oils were decreased by 1 to 3 orders of magnitude, and the morphology of paraffin crystals were reduced and changed from plates to needles.

Cite this article

Jingjing XU , Jun XU , Jie SUN , Shili XING , Li LI , Xuhong GUO . Synthesis of poly(maleic acid alkylamide-co-α-olefin-co-styrene) and their effect on flow ability of oils[J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2011 , 5(1) : 74 -78 . DOI: 10.1007/s11705-010-0542-5

Acknowledgments

Financial support by the Science Foundation for the Excellent Youth Scholars of East China University of Science and Technology is gratefully acknowledged.
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