2025-03-25 2001, Volume 21 Issue 3

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  • Yuan Yonghui , Che Dongyuan , Xiong Mi
    2001, 21(3): 184-187. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02886424

    In order to study the effects of 1-(2, 6-dimethylphenoxy)-2-(3, 4-dimethoxyphenylethylamino) propane hydrochloride (DDPH) on proliferation and immunophenotypes of newborn rat pulmonary vascular pericytes induced by hypoxic endothelial cell conditioned medium (HECCM) from porcine pulmonary arteries, the cultured pericytes were divided into 4 groups according to the endothelial cell conditioned medium (ECCM) used: normoxic ECCM (NECCM) group, NECCM + DDPH group, HECCM group and HECCM+DDPH group. Cell culture, immunocytochemical staining, image analysis and flow cytometric method were used to investigate the effects of HECCM and DDPH on the expression of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SM-Actin) antigen, CD34 antigen, S-100 antigen and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and cell cycle in pericytes. The results showed that the α-SM-Actin antigen in the pericytes in HECCM group was stronger positively expressed than in the other three groups, but CD34 antigen and S-100 antigen were negatively expressed. The expression of α-SM-Actin antigen, CD34 antigen and S-100 antigen was positive in the groups of NECCM, NECCM + DDPH and HECCM + DDPH; The expression of α-SM-Actin and PCNA in HECCM group was 1. 32 times (P<0.01) and 1. 24 times (P<0.05) that in NECCM group, 1. 30 times (P <0. 01) and 1. 21 times (P<0.05) that in HECCM + DDPH group, respectively. The percentage of the cells in the GO-G1 phase in the HECCM group was lower by 11. 7 % and 9. 1 %, in S phase higher by 5. 6 % and 4. 2 %, in G2-M phase higher by 6. 1 % and 4. 9 % than in the groups of NECCM, HECCM+DDPH, respectively. The inhibitory rate of DDPH on the increased α-SM-Actin and PCNA syntheses in pericytes induced by HECCM were 23. 4 % and 17. 1 % respectively. The inhibitory rate on the increased pericytes from GO-G1 phase to S phase was 8. 3 %. These results suggest that DDPH can directly inhibit pericytes from proliferation and immunophenotypical transformation of smooth muscle-like cells induced by HECCM.

  • Zhang Guimei , Feng Zuohua , Yang Rui , Li Dong
    2001, 21(3): 273-276. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02886554

    The preparation of recombinant human HSP70 and its presenting-antigen function were investigated. Cultured in glucose-free M9ZB medium and induced with IPTG and lactose at a final concentration of 0. 02 mmol/L and 5 mmol/L respectively, the engineered bacteria carrying expression vector of human HSP70 gene expressed rHSP70 at an efficiency of 60 %. After the purification with DEAE ion-exchange chromatography, HSP70 with a purity of higher than 90 % was obtained. The purified product could bind tumor-antigen peptidein vitro, and the binding was identified by native PAGE containing 5 % glycerol. HSP70-peptide complex could activate lymphocytes to produce specific cytotoxicity to tumor cells, suggesting that the recombinant human HSP70 could be used as an antigen-presenting reagent in tumor therapy.