Truss-arch model for shear strength of seismic-damaged SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets

Sheng PENG , Chengxiang XU , Xiaoqiang LIU

Front. Struct. Civ. Eng. ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (6) : 1324 -1337.

PDF (1292KB)
Front. Struct. Civ. Eng. ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (6) : 1324 -1337. DOI: 10.1007/s11709-019-0557-z
RESEARCH ARTICLE
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Truss-arch model for shear strength of seismic-damaged SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets

Author information +
History +
PDF (1292KB)

Abstract

Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) materials are important reinforcing substances which are widely used in the shear strengthening of seismic-damage steel reinforced concrete (SRC) frame structures. To investigate the shear strength of SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets, experimental observations on eight seismic-damaged SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets were conducted at Yangtze University and existing experimental data of 49 SRC columns are presented. Based on the existing experiments, the theories of damage degree, zoning analysis of concrete, and strengthening material of the column are adopted. To present the expression formula of the shear strength of SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets, the contributions of strengthening material and transverse reinforcement to shear strength in the truss model are considered, based on the truss-arch model. The contribution of arch action is also considered through the analysis of the whole concrete and that of the three zones of the concrete are also considered. The formula is verified, and the calculated results are found to match well with the experimental results. Results indicate that the proposed whole analysis model can improve the accuracy of shear strength predictions of shear seismic-damaged SRC frame columns reinforced with CFRP sheets.

Keywords

carbon fiber reinforced polymer material / steel reinforced concrete frame column / seismic-damaged / trussed-arch model / shear strength

Cite this article

Download citation ▾
Sheng PENG, Chengxiang XU, Xiaoqiang LIU. Truss-arch model for shear strength of seismic-damaged SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets. Front. Struct. Civ. Eng., 2019, 13(6): 1324-1337 DOI:10.1007/s11709-019-0557-z

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

References

[1]

Xu C X, Peng S, Deng J, Wan C. Study on seismic behavior of encased steel jacket-strengthened earthquake-damaged composite steel-concrete columns. Journal of Building Engineering, 2018, 17: 154–166

[2]

Peng S, Xu C X, Lu M X, Yang J M. Experimental research and finite element analysis on seismic behavior of CFRP-strengthened seismic-damaged composite steel-concrete frame columns. Engineering Structures, 2018, 155: 50–60

[3]

Xu C X, Zeng L, Zhou Q, Tu X, Wu Y. Cyclic performance of concrete-encased composite columns with T-shaped steel sections. International Journal of Civil Engineering, 2015, 61: 455–467

[4]

Gholamhoseini A, Khanlou A, MacRae G, Scott A, Hicks S, Leon R. An experimental study on strength and serviceability of reinforced and steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) continuous composite slabs. Engineering Structures, 2016, 114: 171–180

[5]

Lampropoulos A P, Paschalis S A, Tsioulou O T, Dritsos S E. Strengthening of reinforced concrete beams using ultra high performance fibre reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). Engineering Structures, 2016, 106: 370–384

[6]

Yoo D Y, Banthia N, Yoon Y S. Flexural behavior of ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete beams reinforced with GFRP and steel rebars. Engineering Structures, 2016, 111: 246–262

[7]

Yin S F, Hu K X. Numerical simulation for the pseudo-static test of strengthened RC columns with earthquake-damage based on opensees. Engineering Structures, 2015, 31: 145–151

[8]

Kim S H, Choi J H. Repair of earthquake damaged RC columns with stainless steel wire mesh composite. Advances in Structural Engineering, 2010, 13(2): 393–401

[9]

Ozbakkaloglu T, Saatcioglu M. Seismic performance of square high-strength concrete columns in FRP stay-in-place formwork. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2007, 133(1): 44–56

[10]

Ozbakkaloglu T, Saatcioglu M. Seismic behavior of high-strength concrete columns confined by fiber reinforced polymer tubes. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2006, 10(6): 538–549

[11]

Idris Y, Ozbakkaloglu T. Behavior of square fiber reinforced polymer-high-strength concrete-steel double-skin tubular columns under combined axial compression and reversed-cyclic lateral loading. Engineering Structures, 2016, 118: 307–319

[12]

Idris Y, Ozbakkaloglu T. Seismic behavior of high-strength concrete-filled FRP tube columns. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2013, 17(6): 04013013

[13]

Idris Y, Ozbakkaloglu T. Seismic behavior of FRP-high-strength concrete-steel double skin tubular columns. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2012, 140: 1299–1328

[14]

Ozbakkaloglu T, Lim J C. Axial compressive behavior of FRP-confined concrete: Experimental test database and a new design-oriented model. Composites. Part B, Engineering, 2013, 55: 607–634

[15]

Ozbakkaloglu T, Jian C L. Confinement model for FRP-confined high-strength concrete. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2013, 18: 2537–2547

[16]

Fukuyama K, Higashibata Y, Miyauchi Y. Studies on repair and strengthening methods of damaged reinforced concrete columns. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2000, 22(1): 81–88

[17]

Cai W D. Experimental study on seismic behavior for reinforced concrete short column strengthened with carbon fiber sheet. Thesis for the Master’s Degree. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2001 (in Chinese)

[18]

Iacobucci R D, Sheikh S A, Bayrak O. Retrofit of square concrete columns with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer for seismic resistance. ACI Structural Journal, 2003, 100(6): 785–794

[19]

Sezen H, Moehle J P. Shear strength model for lightly reinforced concrete columns. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2004, 130(11): 1692–1703

[20]

Wang X L, Fan J W, Wang H. Experimental study on the damaged RC frame structure strengthened with CFRP under low-cycle repeated load. World Earthquake Engineering, 2009, 25(3): 119–123 (in Chinese)

[21]

Wang J L. Experimental Research on Seismic Behaviors of Earthquake-damaged Concrete Columns Restrengthened with CFRP. Thesis for the Master’s Degree. Nanjing: Southeast University, 2009 (in Chinese)

[22]

Zhao S H, Ye L P. Shear strength analysis of concrete column retrofitted with CFRP sheet based on strut-arch model. Engineering Mechanics, 2001, 18(6): 134–140

[23]

Zhang Y, Cui X G, Yang D, Li X B. Experimental investigation on the seismic behaviors of repaired seriously damaged reinforced concrete columns. Industrial Construction, 2011, 41(7): 38–44 (in Chinese)

[24]

Zhou C D, Tian T, Lv X L, Bai X B, Li H. Test study on seismic performance of pre-damaged RC Cylinder piers strengthened with pre-stressed FRP belts. Journal of The China Railway Society, 2012, 34(10): 103–114 (in Chinese)

[25]

Pan Z F, Li B. Truss-arch model for shear strength of shear-critical reinforced concrete columns. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2013, 139(4): 548–560

[26]

Jin C H, Pan Z F, Meng S P, Qiao Z. Seismic behavior of shear-critical reinforced high-strength concrete columns. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2015, 141(8): 04014198

[27]

Ichinose T. A shear design equation for ductile RC members. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1992, 21(3): 197–214

[28]

Yang J M. Finite element analysis on seismic performance of repaired and strengthened seismic-damaged steel reinforced concrete frame columns. Thesis for the Master’s Degree. Wuhan: Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2017 (in Chinese)

[29]

Liu J D. Research on modeling of hysteretic characteristics of RC frames damaged during earthquake. Thesis for the Master’s Degree. Chongqing: Chongqing University, 2015 (in Chinese)

[30]

Wang B, Zheng S S, Guo X F, Yu F, Zhang H R. Seismic damage analysis for SRHSHPC frame columns. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(2): 61–68

[31]

Zhao G T, Cao F B. Seismic behavior of reinforced concrete crack-short columns strengthened with CFRP. Earthquake Resistant Engineering and Retrofitting, 2010, 32(5): 85–90 (in Chinese)

[32]

Lu M X. Experimental research on seismic behavior of CFRP-strengthened seismic-damaged SRC columns. Thesis for the Master’s Degree. Jingzhou: Yangtze University, 2017 (in Chinese)

[33]

Wan C. Experimental study on steel reinforced concrete frame columns strengthened with steel angles and strips damaged by simulated earthquake. Thesis for the Master’s Degree. Jingzhou: Yangtze University, 2017 (in Chinese)

[34]

Zhang Y F. Experimental research on the seismic performance of damaged reinforced concrete columns strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced plastics. Thesis for the Master’s Degree. Baotou: Mongolia University of Science and Technology, 2009 (in Chinese)

[35]

GB50010-2010. Code for Design of Concrete Structures. China Architecture & Building Press, 2010 (in Chinese)

[36]

Wei J P, Zhang X H. Analysis on the shear bearing capacity of solid-webbed steel reinforced concrete short column based on trussed arch model. Progress in Steel Building Structures, 2011, 13(4): 52–56 (in Chinese)

[37]

Ye L P, Zhao S H, Li Q W, Yu Q R, Zhang K. Calculation of shear strength of concrete column strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheet. Journal of Building Structures, 2000, 21(2): 59–67

[38]

ACI Committee 318. Building code requirements for structural concrete (ACI 318-05) and commentary (ACI 318R-05). American Concrete Institute, 2005

[39]

CSA A23.3-04. Design of concrete structures. Canadian Standards Association, 2004

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature

AI Summary AI Mindmap
PDF (1292KB)

2071

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

AI思维导图

/