A bibliometric analysis of the progress and trends in minimum quantity lubrication machining
Rui Sheng , Hao Wu , Changhe Ji , Lan Dong , Xiaotian Zhang , Zongming Zhou , Xu Yan , Guang Wang , Bo Liu , Changhe Li
ENG. Mech. Eng. ›› 2026, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4) : 100898
Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) machining has gained widespread attention in both academic and industrial research fields as a beneficial technology for improving machining performance and sustainability, due to its low cost and environmental protection. Nevertheless, there is still room for improvement in MQL, such as the lack of research and analysis on the development history of MQL, key authors, and research hotspots. This may be one of the reasons limiting the development of MQL. Based on this, this paper proposes a new bibliometric analysis of MQL research, with the aim of describing current research trends and visualizing the development history and emerging trends of MQL to support researchers in conducting in-depth studies. First, a bibliometric analysis was conducted on publications related to MQL in the Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection database from to . Secondly, bibliometric analysis software such as VOSviewer and bibliometrix were used to visualize the annual growth of publications, distribution of research fields, regional distribution, distribution of research institutions, author distribution, highly cited articles, and keywords. The results show that from publications annually in to publications annually in , there has been a -fold increase, with India ( publications) being the country with the most publications and China ( citations) having the highest number of citations. Furthermore, an analysis was conducted on the research hotspot directions represented by keyword classification, summarizing the current research achievements. This paper reveals the development trend, global cooperation pattern, basic knowledge, research hotspots, and emerging frontiers of MQL.
minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) / MQL machining / bibliometric analysis / nanofluids / machining tool performance
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Higher Education Press
Supplementary files
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