Establishing distinctive theories and methods of design science rooted in Chinese traditional culture

Abstract

The human social development saw the formation of five unique civilizations, with the latter forming their own distinctive cultures. China’s traditional culture is its most fundamental ideological weapon for solving problems. The Chinese are good at comprehensive thinking, dialectical thinking, and systematic analysis. These ideological weapons can solve the problems of formal science and technology and create scientific and technological achievements on par with global advanced scale. Ancient China is filled with original scientific and technological achievements, which strongly prove ancient China’s possession of its own science and technology different from that of Western Renaissance. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of science, technology, experience, and intuition is necessary. The long-held superstition regarding the West, the lack of confidence, self-denial, blind imitation of ideas, and shackles must be thrown away. Only then can we take the road toward an authentic Chinese creative design as we learn from others.

Keywords

traditional Chinese culture / comprehensive thinking / systematic analysis / Needham’s Grand Question / ancient Chinese scientific and technological achievements / design driving innovation / design theoretical thinking / design dialectical methods

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2020 The Author(s) 2020. This article is published with open access at link.springer.com and journal.hep.com.cn