RESEARCH ARTICLE

Energy efficiency and carbon dioxide emissions reduction opportunities in district heating source in Tianjin

  • Gaofeng CHEN ,
  • Xuejing ZHENG ,
  • Lin CONG
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  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

Received date: 08 Apr 2012

Accepted date: 30 May 2012

Published date: 05 Sep 2012

Copyright

2014 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Abstract

Building a trading market can promote energy conservation provided that the trading method is determined. Energy consumption for heat supply is huge. Tianjin Municipal Government is planning to establish an energy efficiency trading platform for district heating taking into consideration the experience in carbon trading market and specific situation in Tianjin. This paper presented an in-depth analysis of the district heating industry in Tianjin municipality, and identified the potentials of energy saving and carbon dioxide emissions reduction. Since energy efficiency was closely related to different heating source technologies, baselines were determined for boiler plants and thermal power plants respectively. Three scenarios were discussed for baseline determination. 472 boiler plants were surveyed and operational data relating to energy consumption were collected. Through data analysis, 27 boiler plants which have reasonable recorded energy consumption values were chosen as samples. By analyzing the dataset and referring to the related standards, method of determining the baseline for district heating carbon market was established. Finxally, the baseline for boiler plant was determined to be 52.0 kgce/GJ, and that for thermal power plant was 43.0 kgce/GJ in 2011. Carbon abatement against the baselines above was calculated and considerable carbon dioxide emissions reduction could be achieved.

Cite this article

Gaofeng CHEN , Xuejing ZHENG , Lin CONG . Energy efficiency and carbon dioxide emissions reduction opportunities in district heating source in Tianjin[J]. Frontiers in Energy, 0 , 6(3) : 285 -295 . DOI: 10.1007/s11708-012-0197-7

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Tianjin municipal science and technology development strategy research project (No.10ZLZLZF00100).
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