An approach to locational marginal price based zonal congestion management in deregulated electricity market
Received date: 14 Aug 2015
Accepted date: 08 Nov 2015
Published date: 27 May 2016
Copyright
Congestion of transmission line is a vital issue and its management pose a technical challenge in power system deregulation. Congestion occurs in deregulated electricity market when transmission capacity is not sufficient to simultaneously accommodate all constraints of power transmission through a line. Therefore, to manage congestion, a locational marginal price (LMP) based zonal congestion management approach in a deregulated electricity market has been proposed in this paper. As LMP is an economic indicator and its difference between two buses across a transmission line provides the measure of the degree of congestion, therefore, it is efficiently and reliably used in deregulated electricity market for congestion management. This paper utilizes the difference of LMP across a transmission line to categorize various congestion zones in the system. After the identification of congestion zones, distributed generation is optimally placed in most congestion sensitive zones using LMP difference in order to manage congestion. The performance of the proposed methodology has been tested on the IEEE 14-bus system and IEEE 57-bus system.
Md SARWAR , Anwar Shahzad SIDDIQUI . An approach to locational marginal price based zonal congestion management in deregulated electricity market[J]. Frontiers in Energy, 2016 , 10(2) : 240 -248 . DOI: 10.1007/s11708-016-0404-z
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