REVIEW ARTICLE

A review on front end conversion in ocean wave energy converters

  • Nagulan SANTHOSH ,
  • Venkatesan BASKARAN ,
  • Arunachalam AMARKARTHIK
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  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam 638401, India

Received date: 21 Sep 2014

Accepted date: 15 Mar 2015

Published date: 11 Sep 2015

Copyright

2015 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Abstract

Harvesting the energy from ocean waves is one of the greatest attractions for energy engineers and scientists. Till date, plenty of methods have been adopted to harvest the energy from the ocean waves. However, due to technological and economical complexity, it is intricate to involve the majority of these energy harvesters in the real ocean environment. Effective utilization and sustainability of any wave energy harvester depend upon its adaptability in the irregular seasonal waves, situation capability in maximum energy extraction and finally fulfilling the economic barriers. In this paper, the front end energy conversions are reviewed in detail which is positioned in the first stage of the wave energy converter among other stages such as power take off (PTO) and electrical energy conversion. If the recent development of these front end energy conversion is well known then developing wave energy converter with economic and commercial viability is possible. The aim of this review is to provide information on front end energy conversion of a point absorber and emphasize the strategies and calamity to be considered in designing such kinds of devices to improve the energy harvesting competence. This will be useful to the engineers for speeding up the development of a matured point absorbing type wave energy converter.

Cite this article

Nagulan SANTHOSH , Venkatesan BASKARAN , Arunachalam AMARKARTHIK . A review on front end conversion in ocean wave energy converters[J]. Frontiers in Energy, 2015 , 9(3) : 297 -310 . DOI: 10.1007/s11708-015-0370-x

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