The article presents data obtained in the timing of working hours of nursing staff working inoffices vysokotehnologichesnoy care. Results are distributed both on activities of nursing staff, takinginto account the phases allocated in the course of industrial activity and by type and groups ofmanipulation (procedures). Accounting for labor costs of nursing staff has enhanced the effectivenessof nursing care and to optimize the workload for nurses.
The article shows a light and electron microscopic examination of the extracellular matrix,angiogenesis and cellular microenvironment at dishormonal hyperplasia, fibroadenoma and breastcancer. Shown that the extracellular matrix in fibroadenoma and hyperplasia dishormonal differentidentity changes and is different in breast cancer. Microcirculatory component of breast cancercharacterized gistofiziologicheskaya heterogeneity, which manifests the activation of angiogenesis, therelative differentiation of vessels and reg ¬ Ressie individual links microcirculation. Processesstromoobrazovaniya hyperplasia and tumors of the breast associated with the presence of a certainnumber of macrophages, lymphocytes and plasma cells.
In the article there is a characteristic of a control system developed and realized in practice as the advisorydiagnosticcenter of administrative district of the capital, considering managerial process from the logic,psychological, sociological, economic, organizational and ethical points of view can serve. Its essence consists thatemployees have an opportunity to satisfy the personal needs, working in conditions of the open, confidential mutualrelations; completely realizing the knowledge, skills and experience; having an opportunity to play an active role inacceptance of administrative decisions; in the safe administration safe both healthy working conditions and real careof each person.
To understanding speakers and level to death-rate россиян is offered increase the temporary borders of theestimation - over 100 years, position nature of the change to birth rate and death-rate with global standard schemereproducing the population, match importance of the general factor to death-rate with model level of death-ratedepending on existing life expectancy, as well as give the forecast on base of the world development
The study involved 48 people (48 eyes) at 49-76 years of age with acute circulatory disturbances in the arterial systemof the organ of vision, including 28 women and 20 men. Hemodynamic parameters of the uveal blood flow by therheoophthalmography method (ROG) and ultrasound duplex scanning of carotid vessels were studied.The rheoophthalmography method allows doctors to suggest the presence and the degree of ICA stricture formationby the degree of ROG index changing. The early diagnosis of carotid artery pathology will give a chance to approach thetreatment subject differentially.
Oxidizing stress at diabetes mellitus ( DM) of type 2 characterized by the generation of free radicals, leading, inparticular, to oxidizing modification of albumens. It is rotined that modification of albumens takes place and atsubcompensation of carbohydrate exchange, however much maximal changes take place at decompensation of DM oftype 2 large durations. For the estimation of stage, orientation, expressed of oxidizing stress for the patients of DM oftype 2 it is suggested to use different parts of OMB and their correlations. Not enough for indemnification ofcarbohydrate exchange breaking of vicious circle ( a generation of free radicals is oxidizing modification of albumensis oxidization of lipids - generation of free radicals).
This article discusses the evaluation of pharmacological effectiveness of drugs of different pharmacotherapeuticgroups in an experimental model of toxic hepatitis. The method of two-stage pharmacological screening. Key findings: ofimmunomodulators were found drugs worsen the condition of the liver against toxic hepatitis, the combination ofessential phospholipids and glycyrrhizic acid is substantially more important hepatoprotective activity, in comparisonwith the effectiveness of this combination of components that are applied separately, the number of members of the groupof adaptogens immunostimulant effect of which is the only one component of their actions, have a more pronouncedhepatoprotective activity compared with the specialized immunomodulators
Studied the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA), an effective (ECA) and total (OCA), the concentration of CA in 30patients (cf. the age of 69 ± 8 years, 18 women, 12 men) and 17 healthy subjects of comparable age and sex. In 88% ofpatients with AI showed an increase in MDA compared with the norm (P <0.01). The aim - to define the pathogenetic aspectsof the processes of lipid peroxidation (LPO) in blood plasma and functional activity of human serum albumin (SA) patients inthe recovery period (4-5 months) ischemic hemispheric stroke (AI). In patients with ischemic activation of LPOpathogenetically associated with a decrease in acceptor ability of the CA. Reduction ECA noted in 80% of patients withischemic compared with normal (P <0,01). Thus, the recovery period, the AI increased lipid peroxidation is a violation of thefunctional activity of the CA, which is accompanied by a decrease in compensatory reaction SA.
In experiments on dogs showed that stimulyatornye reactions induced by electrical stimulation of the sympathetic nerve onthe background of a joint blockade of α-adrenergic fentolaminom and β-adrenoceptor propranolol almost completelyeliminated lizergolom-blocker S1, 2 receptors. In this introduction lizergola had no significant effects on both the backgroundmotor activity of duodenal ulcer, and on the function of the vagus nerve. Concluded that the effector neuron with whichrealized stimulyatorny phenomenon is serotonin, its effects are carried out with the help of S1, 2 - receptors of smoothmuscles
The results of the survey 27 patients aged 21 to 62 years. Among which were 9 persons withchronic atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia total, 6 of HAG and incomplete, 7 men withmoderately differentiated adenocarcinoma of the stomach and the presence of intestinal metaplasia inthe surrounding areas (5 mm from the tumor) and 5 persons with unmodified coolant. Conductedgeneral clinical and fibrogastroskopicheskoe study with target biopsy and hromogastroskopiey with10% acetylcysteine and 1% solution of methylene blue
Investigation findings of students individual psychological characteristics contributing to successful learning arepresented in the paper. Influence of hemispheric peculiarities, types of the higher nervous activity, anxiety level andmotivation in language mastering are analyzed, diagnostic parameters and factors of academic achievement prognosisbeing revealed.
Changing pneumatic compression has a stimulating activity on the processes of regeneration, itstops the condition of stagnation of the trophic ulcer. Unfortunately the frequency of recurrence is notpredictable. Venous trophic ulcers have some peculiarities and it makes them different from trophiculcers of another origin. This is a phenomenon of independent progression of ulcer properties and theirexacerbation. Our examinations confirm the view of venous trophic ulcer as a system with closedpseudo chaotic activity, it makes a clinic task: to change the condition of ulcer from the given one towound with consequences of restoring processes.
The paper characterizes use of harmonization analysis of hospital formulary and Lists of Essential Drugs ofFederative level as method gives quality evaluation of drug selection and is recomended for examination.
The aim of this research was to study the morphologic characteristic of penis elastic fibers in patients witherectile dysfunction (ED) and Peyronies disease (PD) by morphometric methods. Taken material was penisbiopsy of 23 patients with ED and 9 patients with PD. Elastic fibers were tudied with the help of resorcinfuchsinby Veigerts and Vergofs methods. The qualitative changes of elastic fibers such as bifurcation offibers, decolorization, cob formation, fiber thinning combining with structure thickening were detected.The decreasing of elastic fibers quantity in tunica albuginea and corpus cavernosa of penis in patients withED and PD was noted. These elastic fibers can not be considered as physiologic fibers because they dontmake their function. Their malfunction and their increasing in tissue of penis evidently lead to thedeterioration of penis elasticity and erectile disorder
The paper presents the results of studies of X-ray apparatus capabilities according to the type and timing of their use.The studies were made in the period from 2006 to 2008 in health care institutions of the Ryazan Region. According to thedate we have got, more defections are found among the items with the timing of use more then 10 years. Most of suchdefections are registered among dental X-ray apparatus for general purposes.
The study of C. baccifer and M. aquaticum element content - 7 macro- (Al, Ca, K, Mg, Na,P, Si), 54 micro- and ultramicroelements (Ag, As, Au, B, Ba, Be, Bi, Br, Ce, Co, Cd, Cs, Cu, Dy, Er,Eu, Fe, Ga, Ge, Gd, Hf, Hg, Ho, I, La, Li, Lu, Mn, Mo, Nb, Nd, Ni, Pb, Pr, Rb, Sb, Se, Sm, Sn, Sr,Ta, Tb, Th, Ti, Tl, Tm, U, V, W, Y, Yb, Zn, Zr) was carried out by the method of massspectrometrywith inductively coupled plasma, free sugars (glucose, fructose) by HPLC and boundsugars (arabinose, glucose, galactose, xylose) by capillary electrophoresis.
In this article there is a rare case of malignant tumor of vulva, the cancer of Bartholins gland. Thiscase is interested, except the rareness of this disease, by the difficulties which are appeared at the firstdiagnosis and metastases the malignant tumor in the brain.
The work demonstrates results got by the cardiorythmography method for the heart rhythm variabilityanalyses. The research work was held in the group of the female students (65 individuals) within theframework of the ordinary working day during the examination session. The average age of the tested personsis 17.25±0.52 years. The analyses of the data has revealed real vegetative nervous system changes in the psychoemotional stress (according to the model of the test variant), that is - increase of the sympathetic part activityand decrease of the parasympathetic part activity
In article the materials characterising increase of efficiency rendered in Penza region akushersko-gynecologic andneonatological of the help to pregnant women, lying-in women, women in childbirth and newborns are presented. It is shown thatat the heart of favorable tendencies in health of the specified groups of the population mediko-organizational actions forreorganisation of corresponding health services lie
In article problems on preservation of reproductive health of students of higher educational institutions in modernconditions are considered. Creation of regional interuniversity student's polyclinic Is offered. Its structure, principles ofwork and the basic directions of activity are considered
This article presents an analysis of the needs of children of urban families, which, in turn, is one of themost important characteristics of reproductive behaviour. The analysis showed that the number ofchildren, which respondents, regardless of the form of marriage, would like to have if you have the bestfor this condition, is less than a replacement.
In this study weve evaluated psychic status of men and women with colorectal cancer of 3 and 4 stages beforean operation and after it.Weve used Lushers color test, Spielberger test (Spielberger C. D., 1970) to evaluate the situational andpersonal anxiety level processed by Hanina Y.L. [9] and personal anxiety scale according Tailor.Weve discovered that patients, especially women, had serious stress reaction, had neurologic syndromes andanxiety-depression condition with adaptation disorders.
Paper shows that alloxan diabetes in rats increases labilisation coefficient of lysosomal membranes in liver andskeletal muscle. Lovastatin and simvastatin labilase lysosomal membranes in normal rats and stabilase lysosomalmembranes in investigated organs of rats with alloxan diabetes.
In a free choice between 15 -% solution of ethanol and water in a group of 30 male Wistarrats were distinguished 3 groups on the level of alcohol consumption. Body weight wasincreased in groups with middle and high consumption of ethanol. The content ofgonadotropic hormones (LH and FSH) in animals, which consumed the maximum amount ofethanol, compared with controls was reduced, while urovevn testosterone, both general andfree, were raised in direct proportion to the total amount of consumed ethanol. Index of ratioof total testosterone increased in proportion to the free consumption of ethanol. Changingthe content in the blood serum of gonadotropic and sex hormones were correlated with thelevel of alcohol consumption
In experiment on rats morphological changes of the gut depending on life expectancy as the result of acutehemorrhage have been studied. During the first day in mucous tunic of the small intestine reduction of itsthickness, desquamation and necrosis of villi were marked, in 7,4 % of cases there were erosions and ulcers. Thequantity of mast cells with degranulation attributes was increasing from 3 o'clock till 7 o'clock, eosinophilicleukocytes - from 12 o'clock till 24 o'clock. As a result dystrophic changes in ganglion cells of vegetative nervoustextures and in smooth muscle cells of a muscle coat led to paresis of the intestine. Changes in the small intestinewere characterized by greater expressiveness of dystrophic and necrotic injuries in comparison with the largeintestine
The aim of our study was to investigate the structure, microtopography and quantitativecharacteristics of musculus sphincter ani externus dissected from people of different ages. It was shownthat different parts of musculus sphincter ani externus (subcutaneous, superficial and profound) arecharacterized by significant morphological differences, particularly associated with the number andsize of muscular fascicles separated by thin interlayers of connective tissue. The greatest number ofmuscular fascicles was found in the subcutaneous part of the sphincter and the lowest number ofmuscular fascicles was observed in the superficial part of the muscle. We also found that in elderlypopulation this muscle is characterized by the thin muscular fascicles separated by the wide interlayersof connective tissue. According to our data the greatest cross sectional area of muscular fascicles(478 ± 63 μm2) was observed in adolescents and the lowest cross sectional area of muscular fascicles(216 ± 40 μm2) was found in elderly people
The effect of subclinical thyroid function on the lipid spectrum of blood serum of young men living iniodine deficiency region. The study involved 58 adolescents aged 15-18 years. Found that an increase inTSH levels tended to change direction in the atherogenic lipid spectrum, compared with persons withnormal TSH. Identify linkages proved to be positive on all counts and the most pronounced betweenTSH and the level of triglycerides, α-cholesterol, pre-β-cholesterol. Thus, adequate correction of iodinedeficiency can be attributed to a number of preventive measures to reduce the incidence ofcardiovascular disease.