Measuring the spatial and social characteristics of the architectural plans of aged care facilities

Ju Hyun Lee , Michael J. Ostwald , Hyunsoo Lee

Front. Archit. Res. ›› 2017, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (4) : 431 -441.

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Front. Archit. Res. ›› 2017, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (4) :431 -441. DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2017.09.003
RESEARCH ARTICLE
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Measuring the spatial and social characteristics of the architectural plans of aged care facilities

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Abstract

This paper presents a method that combines visibility graph and isovist analyses to investigate the spatial and social properties of architectural plans for aged care facilities. The potential of the combined method is examined by measuring the properties of three sets of plans for residential aged care facilities. The first set is a pair of hypothetical, idealized plans, which allegedly reflect the “best practice” in the industry. The second set comprises a pair of plans for recent Australian designs, and the third set is a pair of plans for South Korean facilities. Results of the computational analysis of these six plans suggest that social and cultural factors may shape the design of aged care settings and partially explain their international differences. The application of this methodological approach contributes to the understanding of the relation-ship between spaces and their cultural and social properties in the design of aged care facilities.

Keywords

Visibility graph analy-sis (VGA) / Space Syntax / Aged care facility / Isovist property / Sociocultural characteristics

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Ju Hyun Lee, Michael J. Ostwald, Hyunsoo Lee. Measuring the spatial and social characteristics of the architectural plans of aged care facilities. Front. Archit. Res., 2017, 6(4): 431-441 DOI:10.1016/j.foar.2017.09.003

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2017 Higher Education Press Limited Company. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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