The index theory of combinatorial matrix is the central research of combinatorial matrix theory. Combinatorial matrix index theory not only has important theoretical value, but also has a wide range of practical applications in many aspects, e.g., computer science, ergodic theory, communications theory, sociology and economics. In this paper, we summarize a number of classic indices of combinatorial matrix, and adopt a unified view to sum them up as structural indices of combinatorial matrix. This theoretical system opens up a new field for the research of index theory.
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