Assessment of a fuzzy logic based MRAS observer used in a photovoltaic array supplied AC drive

Bhavnesh KUMAR, Yogesh K CHAUHAN, Vivek SHRIVASTAVA

PDF(438 KB)
PDF(438 KB)
Front. Energy ›› 2014, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1) : 81-89. DOI: 10.1007/s11708-014-0295-9
RESEARCH ARTICLE
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Assessment of a fuzzy logic based MRAS observer used in a photovoltaic array supplied AC drive

Author information +
History +

Abstract

In this paper a fuzzy logic (FL) based model reference adaptive system (MRAS) speed observer for high performance AC drives is proposed. The error vector computation is made based on the rotor-flux derived from the reference and the adaptive model of the induction motor. The error signal is processed in the proposed fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for speed adaptation. The drive employs an indirect vector control scheme for achieving a good closed loop speed control. For powering the drive system, a standalone photovoltaic (PV) energy source is used. To extract the maximum power from the PV source, a constant voltage controller (CVC) is also proposed. The complete drive system is modeled in MATLAB/Simulink and the performance is analyzed for different operating conditions.

Keywords

induction motor drive / fuzzy logic (FL) control / model reference adaptive system (MRAS) / photovoltaic (PV) array / vector control

Cite this article

Download citation ▾
Bhavnesh KUMAR, Yogesh K CHAUHAN, Vivek SHRIVASTAVA. Assessment of a fuzzy logic based MRAS observer used in a photovoltaic array supplied AC drive. Front Energ, 2014, 8(1): 81‒89 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11708-014-0295-9

References

[1]
Elgendy M A, Zahawi B, Atkinson D J. Comparison of directly connected and constant voltage controlled photovoltaic pumping systems. IEEE Trans on Sustainable Energy, 2010, 1(3): 184-192
CrossRef Google scholar
[2]
Atlas H, Sharaf A M. A Photovoltaic array simulation model for Matlab-Simulink GUI environment. In: International Conference on Clean Electrical Power, Capri, Italy, 2007, 341-345
[3]
Vitorino M A, Beltrao de Rossiter Correa M, Jacobina C B, Lima A M N. An effective induction motor control for photovoltaic pumping. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2011, 58(4): 1162-1170
CrossRef Google scholar
[4]
Kuo Y C, Liang T J, Chen J F. Novel maximum-power-point-tracking controller for photovoltaic energy conversion system. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2001, 48(3): 594-601
CrossRef Google scholar
[5]
Wai R J. Hybrid control for speed sensorless induction motor drive. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, 2001, 9(1): 116-138
CrossRef Google scholar
[6]
Bose B K. Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives. Prentice Hall, 2002.
[7]
Cardenas R, Pena R. Sensorless vector control of induction machines for variable-speed wind energy applications. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2004, 19(1): 196-205
CrossRef Google scholar
[8]
Gadoue S M, Giaouris D, Finch J W. MRAS sensorless vector control of an induction motor using new sliding-mode and fuzzy-logic adaptation mechanisms. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2010, 25(2): 394-402
CrossRef Google scholar
[9]
Xu Z, Shao C, Feng D. An MRAS method for sensorless control of induction motor over a wide speed range. Journal of Control Theory and Applications, 2011, 9(2): 203-209
CrossRef Google scholar
[10]
Vasic V, Vukosavic S N, Levi E. A stator resistance estimation scheme for speed sensorless rotor flux oriented induction motor drives. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2003, 18(4): 476-483
CrossRef Google scholar
[11]
Orlowska-Kowalska T, Dybkowski M. Stator-Current-Based MRAS Estimator for a Wide Range Speed-Sensorless Induction-Motor Drive. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2010, 57(4): 1296-1308
CrossRef Google scholar
[12]
Maiti S, Chakraborty C, Hori Y, Ta M C. A stable back-EMF MRAS-based sensorless low speed induction motor drive insensitive to stator resistance variation. IEE Proceedings Electric Power Application, 2004, 151(6): 685-693
[13]
Maiti S, Chakraboty C, Hori Y, Ta M C. Model reference adaptive controller-based rotor resistance and speed estimation techniques for vector controlled induction motor drive utilizing reactive power. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2008, 55(2): 594-601
CrossRef Google scholar
[14]
Iacchetti M F, Carmeli M S, Castelli Dezza F, Perini R. A speed sensorless control based on a MRAS applied to a double fed induction machine drive. Electrical Engineering, 2010, 91(6): 337-345
CrossRef Google scholar
[15]
Salem Z M, Khater M M, Kalilah S A, Mahmoud S A. Fuzzy logic based mras for sensorless induction motor drive. In: Eleventh International Middle East Power Systems Conference, El-Minia, Egypt, 2006, 427-433
[16]
Gümüş B, Özdemir M. Sensorless vector control of a Permanent magnet synchronous motor with fuzzy logic observer. Electrical Engineering, 2006, 88(5): 395-402
CrossRef Google scholar
[17]
Douiri M R, Cherkaoui M. Learning fuzzy controller and extended Kalman filter for sensorless induction motor robust against resistance variation. Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2012, 7(3): 347-355

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

2014 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
AI Summary AI Mindmap
PDF(438 KB)

Accesses

Citations

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/