封面图片
2016年, 第10卷 第5期
In the paper the concept design and detailed instrumentation information of a latest developed integrated ground-based measurement station, the Station for Observing Regional Processes of the Earth System (SORPES), at Nanjing University in East China are introduced, and the main scientific findings in studies of air pollution characters and air pollution-weather/climate interactions based on continuous measurement at the station since 2011 are reviewed. The key scientific themes of the SORPES include land surface-atmosphere interactions, air pollution-weather/climate interactions, ecosystem-atmosphere interactions and hydrological cycle, as well as linkages between these associated processes. The main results summarized in this paper include overall characteristics of trace gases and aerosols, chemical transformation mechanisms for secondary trace gases (e.g. O3 and HONO etc.) and secondary inorganic aerosols, and the air pollution – weather/climate interactions and feedbacks in mixed air pollution plumes from sources like fossil fuel combustion, biomass burning and dust storms. Future outlooks of the development plan on instrumentation, networking and data-sharing of the station are also discussed. The paper demonstrates and highlights the unique role of this “flagship” station in improving our current understanding of air quality, chemical mechanisms of secondary pollution, and the two-way interactions between air pollution and meteorology, and suggests the need of more SORPES-type stations in different regions of China and the world.[展开] ...
ISSN 2095-2201N (Print)
ISSN 2095-221X (Online)
CN 10-1013/X
Postal Subscription Code 80-973
原刊名 Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering in China 2018 Impact Factor: 3.883