Apr 2016, Volume 18 Issue 4
    

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  • Meng Wei, Feng Huijuan, Luo Hong, Pei Yingying, Xue Jie, Yang Zhanhong, Lv Lianhong
    Developing the energy conservation and environmental protection industry—a new economic growth engine—is an important guarantee for the promotion of ecological civilization construction and the realization of green development in China. This paper proceeds from the development status of this industry to nalyze the deep-seated problems affecting China’s energy conservation and environmental protection industry development, study and determine the new industrial development trends in the 13th Five-Year Plan period, and define the development objectives and key projects of this industry, thereby offering strategic suggestions for promoting the energy conservation and environmental protection industry development in China.
  • Wang Liheng, Tu Hailing, Wang Kunsheng, Yuan Jianhua, Ge Hongzhi, Hu Liangyuan, Wang Hainan, Zhao Yan, Lu Yue, Cui Jian
    The development of an industry follows an objective cyclical law of an inevitable progression from technological and manufacturing maturity to a developed market for new products. Based on research into this cyclical law for emerging industries combined with systems engineering and data-based decision making, this thesis uses an industrial maturity levels’ theory and assessment method to assess the maturity of technology, manufacture, product, market, and industry in a consistent, standardized, and quantitative method. Comprehensive evaluation results are obtained through the integration of evaluation results and data from experts’ judgment. The method is then used to predict what the emerging industrial trend will be at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan in 2020. This study takes the material industry in the Chinese Academy of Engineering’s major advisory project “research on Promotion and Development Planning of China’s Strategic Emerging Industry in the 13th Five-Year Plan Period” as an example and uses the industrial maturity levels to assess and predict industrial development trends and analyze industrial constraints, thereby proposing targeted policy recommendations.
  • Wei Jieyu, Xue Lan, Zhou Yuan
    China’s strategic emerging industries have made considerable progress in terms of playing an important role in economic development, adjusting industrial structure, and stabilizing economic growth since the 12th Five-Year Plan period. However, there are still some problems such as a lack of core technology, an inequitable allocation of resources, an inadequacy of institutional mechanisms, and delayed supporting facilities. In the 13th Five-Year Plan period, China must innovate the support policies for strategic emerging industries by changing the traditional “government-led” development model and establishing a “market-led government guidance” development model. Overall, China should use innovative management tools to improve the strategic emerging industries’ governance system and promote innovation capacity construction, thereby to boost the development of strategic emerging industries in China.
  • Xue Jie, Ma Zhongyu, Lu Hong, Yang Zhanhong, Feng Huijuan, Pei Yingying, Lv Lianhong
    Technological innovation is an important driving force in the development of the environmental protection industry. This is particularly important under the new normal to upgrade and transform this industry. Based on data taken from the fourth national survey of environmental technology-related research and development (R&D), which included 23 820 enterprises in the environmental protection industry, the present article analyzes R&D input and technological innovation in the China’s environmental protection industry in 2011 to examine the driving factors. This analysis provides a basis for decision-makers’ overall understanding of R&D input and output in the environmental protection industry.
  • Liang Zhihao, Xu Shouren
    This paper analyzes and sorts out the new generation of information technology sector as a strategic emerging industry during the 12th Five-Year Plan period. This study also extrapolates the general direction of the industry in terms of technological shifts and industry practices during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. Development ideas and constructive opinions for this area are put forward as references for the development of the new generation of information industry during the 13th Five-Year Plan period.
  • An Da, Liang Zhihao, Xu Shouren
    This paper summarizes the development situation and experience of China’s cyberspace security industry during the 12th Five-Year Plan period, and analyzes its new development trends. In addition, we propose policy suggestions for the industry development with the aim of providing a reference for China’s cyberspace security industry during the 13th Five-Year Plan period.
  • Jiao Peng, Chen Biqiang
    In recent years, the importance of a rapid response to influenza pandemics has been widely recognized. However, traditional technologies for bioprocess development and manufacturing are unable to meet such a rapid response. Healthcare companies and related organizations in the United States, including the US Department of Health and Human Services, have proposed and initiated the development of a next-generation technology platform for advanced bioprocess development and manufacturing (ABDM). The goal of ABDM is to reduce the timeframe significantly for bioprocess development and manufacturing, enabling a prompt response to influenza pandemics and preventing them from spreading. Concurrently, developments in precision medicine have presented new demands for the biopharmaceutical industry. The small-scale production and fast turnaround time required in precision medicine have subsequently required an accelerated development and manufacturing timeframe. At the same time, the number of product subgroups will increase, and the batch sizes and final product amounts will decrease. To satisfy these production and turnaround time requirements, ABDM uses micro- and mini-bioreactors. Specifically, the major features of the ABDM technology platform include high-throughput screening and process development based on micro- and mini-bioreactors, disposable technologies, modular unit operations, and flexible manufacturing. The development of ABDM in China will directly strengthen national security, improve public welfare, and provide great social and economic value. The impact of this next-generation technology platform will spread throughout the entire biomanufacturing industry and mark a new era for bioprocess development and manufacturing.
  • Kong Fantai, Dai Songyuan
    Solar photovoltaic generation is an important form of renewable energy, and this emerging industry is the focus of China’s current focus as it strategically develops its global competitiveness. In this paper, the authors provide a detailed analysis of the solar energy photovoltaic industry in China and abroad, review the development of present and future trends, analyze the current state of the industry and its problems, and present some suggestions and prospects for the healthy development of the photovoltaic industry.
  • Guo Qing, Su Gang
    Nuclear power industry is an important component of the new energy industry, which is one of China’s strategic emerging industries, and the development of nuclear power meets with the strategy of green low-carbon energy in China. According to the route that the scientific and technological breakthroughs lead to product upgrades and increase the production capacity and industrial development, this paper systematically analyzes the nuclear technology and its development outcomes during the l2th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on the development trend of China’s nuclear power industry after the Fukushima accident, and the significant features of HPRl000—the advanced nuclear power technology; puts forward the development trends during the 13th Five-Year Plan period or even longer, including developing fuel closed-cycle system based on the fast reactor and the development of fusion technology to achieve “three-step” strategy and exploring the multipurpose utilization of nuclear energy through small module reactor technology to achieve the goal of large-scale and sustainable nuclear power industry development , and eventually to play a greater role in promoting China’s economic stability, sustainable growth, energy and industrial structure optimization and upgrading.
  • Chao Peipei, Hu Qingao, Wan Xinming, Zhong Zhihua
    To better support further decisions in China’s new energy vehicles industry, and to promote the rapid and healthy development of this industry, our research group has fully researched the development situation of the domestic new energy vehicles industry and summarized the achievements of China’s 12th Five-Year Plan. We have performed a systematic analysis of the impact and effectiveness of the demonstration project and the technology innovation project, and have further evaluated the maturity level of the technology, manufacturing, and market. Finally, we have made a prediction on the 13th Five-Year Plan based on the latest developments and rules.
  • Chao Peipei, Gao Jinyan, Yang Yang, Hu Qingao, Zhong Zhihua
    As an essential sector in the world’s future automotive industry, new energy vehicles will introduce significant differences into China’s energy, environmental, economic, science and technology, and societal development. In order to better support development decision making and ensure healthy and sustainable development of the industry, this research group has thoroughly studied the influences that the new energy vehicles industry will bring to China. We affirm that this industry has great strategic significance for energy security, emission reduction, environmental conservation, and industry transformation and upgrading for China. After providing a study of supportive policy and of the product technology level of the new energy vehicles industry (both domestic and overseas), and a summary and evaluation of the pros and cons of China’s automotive industry, we offer proposals for strategic positioning, route selection, and cultivation priority for the future development of China’s new energy vehicles industry.
  • Luan Enjie, Wang Kunsheng, Yuan Jianhua, Hu Liangyuan, Zhao Yan, Li Tao, Pu Hongbo, Cui Jian
    Satellite application industry is the key development direction of the emerging strategic high-end equipment manufacturing industry in China. With the objective of defining the concept and scope of the satellite application industry, this paper provides an overview of the domestic and international development status, problems in focus, and trends in this field. Policy suggestions to promote the satellite application industry are proposed in this paper, including enhancing innovation capability, accelerating highprofile project implementation, improving the policy environment, persisting in military-civil integration development, and adopting a globalization strategy.
  • Luan Enjie, Wang Kunsheng, Hu Liangyuan, Zhao Yan, Mao Yinxuan, Chen Hongtao, Cui Jian
    This paper describes the capability structure of China’s aerospace equipment manufacturing systems based on an analysis of the characteristics of aerospace equipment and its manufacturing process, analyzes major problems in China’s aerospace equipment manufacturing industry, and then suggests improvements to China’s aerospace equipment manufacturing capabilities.
  • Tu Hailing, Zhang Shirong, Li Tengfei
    As a sector of strategic emerging industry, the advanced materials industry is vital for the socioeconomic development and security of the country. This paper describes the current status of the advanced materials industry both in China and abroad and discusses the challenges of the related enterprises. Finally, the authors propose the major development directions and put forth suggestions on government policies for promoting the advanced materials industry.
  • Liu Peng, Dillon K. Zhou, Yan Jianlin, Zhou Yuan, Xue Lan
    This paper presents initial findings on current innovative policy approaches to promote green manufacturing technology diffusion in China, which were gathered through a case study of the electric motor upgrading project (EMUP), and it examines the degree of success of local governments’ effort to encourage the adoption of high-efficiency motors (HEMs). The barriers to green manufacturing technology diffusion are explored to showcase the challenges faced by local implementers. This research demonstrates the accomplishments of various regions, with an emphasis on Dongguan City which has enjoyed great success in using subsidies and financial tools to promote the use of energy performance contracting as an innovative financing mode. Finally, this paper analyzes the methods and outcomes of the EMUP, thus far to explain the reasons behind the success of this initial phase of implementation. Further research will be needed to monitor the progress of this initiative. This article summarizes the policy system, and describes new models that will help promote energy conservation and environmental protection initiatives within strategic emerging industries.
  • Peng Tao, Lin Zhongqin, Yang Jianmin, Liu Cungen
    With the developing of large scale and deep-water, performance of ocean engineering equipment has been improved rapidly. The offshore manufacturing industry faces with the complex manufacturing process, exacting working conditions, and high accuracy requirements. Manufacturing devices should to be refined, flexible, parallel in processing and measurement, need more breakthroughs in complete sets of equipment, control system and etc. And provide the support for the development of the construction capacity of ocean engineering equipment industry, achieve the fine, intelligent and green development in manufacturing process.
  • Xu Guannan, Wang Xiuqin, Pan Meijuan, Zhou Yuan
    Strategic emerging industries are currently the key to upgrading a country’s industrial structure and gaining international competence. Countries all over the world consider the development of strategic emerging industries as a national strategy and apply various policy tools to promote the development of such industries vigorously. Therefore, research on the important measures adopted internationally to promote the development of strategic emerging industries can offer an important reference point for China to implement relevant emerging industry policies. This paper mainly analyzes two classical policy tools adopted by developed countries, including the government procurement and government subsidies, so as to provide reference for China to cultivate and develop its strategic emerging industries.
  • Liu Yufei, Zhou Yuan, Liao Ling
    Technology foresight is receiving increasing attention as an innovative strategic management tool. Considerable research has been conducted on technology foresight methods and their applications. The theoretical difficulty is how to conduct technology foresight for different types of emerging industries, especially for the type of industry innovations pursued in developing countries. Delphi expert analysis is currently the most popular technology-foresight method. This method’s reliability and validity are deficient because it lacks objective data to support expert experience. The authors propose a new method for integrating patents and technical documents into the technology foresight of China’s emerging industries.