Optimization of a by-product-based culture medium for Bacillus subtilis biocontrol: a circular economy approach

Rafaela de Oliveira Penha , Beatriz Rodrigues Fachini , Susan Grace Karp , Vanete Thomaz Soccol , Carlos Ricardo Soccol

Systems Microbiology and Biomanufacturing ›› 2026, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3) : 57

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Systems Microbiology and Biomanufacturing ›› 2026, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3) :57 DOI: 10.1007/s43393-026-00439-7
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Optimization of a by-product-based culture medium for Bacillus subtilis biocontrol: a circular economy approach
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Bacillus / Biosurfactant / Biocontrol / Phytopathogen management / Bioeconomy

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Rafaela de Oliveira Penha, Beatriz Rodrigues Fachini, Susan Grace Karp, Vanete Thomaz Soccol, Carlos Ricardo Soccol. Optimization of a by-product-based culture medium for Bacillus subtilis biocontrol: a circular economy approach. Systems Microbiology and Biomanufacturing, 2026, 6(3): 57 DOI:10.1007/s43393-026-00439-7

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