Low parameter model to monitor bottom hole pressure in vertical multiphase flow in oil production wells

Mohammad Ali Ahmadi , Morteza Galedarzadeh , Seyed Reza Shadizadeh

Petroleum ›› 2016, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (3) : 258 -266.

PDF
Petroleum ›› 2016, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (3) :258 -266. DOI: 10.1016/j.petlm.2015.08.001
Original article
research-article
Low parameter model to monitor bottom hole pressure in vertical multiphase flow in oil production wells
Author information +
History +
PDF

Abstract

The importance of the flow patterns through petroleum production wells proved for upstream experts to provide robust production schemes based on the knowledge about flow behavior. To provide accurate flow pattern distribution through production wells, accurate prediction/representation of bottom hole pressure (BHP) for determining pressure drop from bottom to surface play important and vital role. Nevertheless enormous efforts have been made to develop mechanistic approach, most of the mechanistic and conventional models or correlations unable to estimate or represent the BHP with high accuracy and low uncertainty. To defeat the mentioned hurdle and monitor BHP in vertical multiphase flow through petroleum production wells, inventive intelligent based solution like as least square support vector machine (LSSVM) method was utilized. The evolved first-break approach is examined by applying precise real field data illustrated in open previous surveys. thanks to the statistical criteria gained from the outcomes obtained from LSSVM approach, the proposed least support vector machine (LSSVM) model has high integrity and performance. Moreover, very low relative deviation between the model estimations and the relevant actual BHP data is figured out to be less than 6%. The output gained from LSSVM model are closed the BHP while other mechanistic models fails to predict BHP through petroleum production wells. Provided solutions of this study explicated that implies of LSSVM in monitoring bottom-hole pressure can indicate more accurate monitoring of the referred target which can lead to robust design with high level of reliability for oil and gas production operation facilities.

Keywords

Bottom hole pressure / Multiphase flow / Production well / Least square support vector machine / Genetic algorithm

Cite this article

Download citation ▾
Mohammad Ali Ahmadi, Morteza Galedarzadeh, Seyed Reza Shadizadeh. Low parameter model to monitor bottom hole pressure in vertical multiphase flow in oil production wells. Petroleum, 2016, 2(3): 258-266 DOI:10.1016/j.petlm.2015.08.001

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

References

[1]

B.J. Azzopardi, Multiphase flow, Chem. Eng. Chem. Process Technol. 1 (2008) 97-129.

[2]

H.I. Bilgesu, J. Ternyik, A new multi-phase flow model for horizontal, inclined, and vertical pipes, in: SPE Eastern Regional Meeting, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Inc, Charleston, West Virginia, 1994.

[3]

I. Jahanandish, B. Salimifard, H. Jalalifar, Predicting bottomhole pressure in vertical multiphase flowing wells using artificial neural networks, J. Petroleum Sci. Eng. 75 (2011) 336-342.

[4]

B.A. Shannak, Frictional pressure drop of gas liquid two-phase flow in pipes, Nucl. Eng. Des. 238 (2008) 3277-3284.

[5]

A. Olufemi, F.A.S. Adesina, F. Olugbenga, Predictive tool for bottom-hole pressure in multiphaseflowingwells, Petroleum Coal 50 (2008) 67-73.

[6]

K.E. Brown, D.H. Beggs, The Technology of Artificial Lift Methods, PennWeli Publishing Company, Tulsa, Oklahoma, 1984.

[7]

J. Orkiszewski, Predicting two-phase pressure drops in vertical pipe, J. Petroleum Technol. 19 (1967) 829-838.

[8]

F.H. Poettman, P.G. Carpenter,The multiphase flow of gas, oil, and water through vertical flow strings with application to the design of gas-lift installations, 1952. Drilling and Production Practice, 1 January, New York, New York.

[9]

F. Civan, Including non-equilibrium effects in models for rapid multiphase flow in Wells, in: SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Houston, Texas, 2004.

[10]

B.A. Eaton, C.R. Knowles, I.H. Silberbrg, The prediction of flow patterns, liquid holdup and pressure losses occurring during continuous two-phase flow in horizontal pipelines, J. Petroleum Technol. 19 (1967) 815-828.

[11]

J. Ternyik, H.I. Bilgesu, S. Mohaghegh, D.M. Rose, Virtual measurement in pipes: Part 1-Flowing bottom hole pressure under multi-phase flow and inclined wellbore conditions,in:SPE Eastern Regional Meeting, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Inc, Morgantown, West Virginia, 1995.

[12]

A.M. Ansari, N.D. Sylvester, C. Sarica, O. Shoham, J.P. Brill, A comprehensive mechanistic model for upward two-phase flow in wellbores, SPE Prod. Operations 9 (1994) 143-151.

[13]

M. Mohammadpoor, K. Shahbazi, F. Torabi, A.R.Q. Firouz, A new methodology for prediction of bottomhole flowing pressure in vertical multiphase flow in iranian oil Fields using artificial neural networks (ANNs),in:SPE Latin American and Caribbean Petroleum Engineering Conference, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Lima, Peru, 2010.

[14]

M.A. Ayoub, Development and Testing of an Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Bottom Hole Pressure in Vertical Multiphase Flow (MSc Thesis), University of King Fahad, 2004.

[15]

V.N. Vapnik, Statistical Learning Theory, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1998.

[16]

M.A. Ahmadi, M. Masoumi, R. Askarinezhad, Evolving smart model to predict combustion front velocity throughout in-situ combustion process employment, Energy Technol. 3 (2015) 128-135.

[17]

H. Fazeli, R. Soleimani, M.A. Ahmadi, R. Badrnezhad, A.H. Mohammadi, Experimental study and modeling of ultrafiltration of refinery effluents, Energy Fuels 27 (2013) 3523-3537.

[18]

M.H. Ahmadi, M.A. Ahmadi, A. Sadatsakkak, Connectionist intelligent model estimates output power and torque of Stirling engine, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 50 (2015) 871-883.

[19]

J.A.K. Suykens, J. Vandewalle, Least squares support vector machine classifiers, Neural process. Lett. 9 (1999) 293-300.

[20]

M.A., Ahmadi A., Bahadori, Determination of oil well production performance using artificial neural network (ANN) linked to the particle swarm optimization (PSO) tool, Petroleum, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.petlm.2015.06.004.

[21]

M.A. Ahmadi, M. Ebadi, S.M. Hosseini, Prediction breakthrough time of water coning in the fractured reservoirs by implementing low parameter support vector machine approach, Fuel 117 (2014) 579-589.

[22]

M.A. Ahmadi, M. Zeinali Hasanvand, A. Bahadori, A LSSVM approach to predict temperature drop accompanying a given pressure drop for the natural Gas production and processing systems, Int. J. Ambient Energy (2015), http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01430750.2015.1055515.

[23]

M.A. Ahmadi, A. Bahadori, A LSSVM approach for determining well placement and conning phenomena in horizontal wells, Fuel 153 (1 August 2015) 276-283.

[24]

M.A. Ahmadi, M. Masoumi, R. Askarinezhad, Evolving connectionist model to monitor efficiency of the in-situ combustion process: application to heavy oil recovery, J. Energy Technol. 2 (9-10) (2014) 811-818.

[25]

M.A. Ahmadi, Connectionist approach estimates Gas-Oil relative permeability in petroleum reservoirs: application to reservoir simulation, Fuel 140C (2015) 429-439.

[26]

M.A., Ahmadi A., Ahmadi, Applying a sophisticated approach to predict CO2 solubility in brines: application to CO2 Sequestration, Int. J. Low-Carbon Technol., 10.1093/ijlct/ctu034.

[27]

M.A. Ahmadi, M. Lee, A. Bahadori, Prediction of a solid desiccant dehydrator performance using least squares support vector machines algorithm, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 50 (May 2015) 115-122.

[28]

D.E. Goldberg, Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and Machine Learning, Addison-Wesley, MA, Reading, 1989.

[29]

L. Davis, Handbook of Genetic Algorithms, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1991.

[30]

MATLAB® R, The MathWorks, Inc, 2012a.

[31]

A.M. Ansari, N.D. Sylvester, C. Sarica, O. Shoham, J.P. Brill, A comprehensive mechanistic model for upward two-phase flow in wellbores, SPEPF J. (May 1994)217-226.

[32]

H.D. Beggs, J.P. Brill, A study of two-phase flow in inclined pipes, J. Petroleum Technol. (May 1973)607-617. Trans., AIME 255.

[33]

R.N. Chokshi, Z. Schmidt, D.R. Doty,Experimental study and the development of a mechanistic model for two-phase flow through vertical tubing, in:Paper SPE 35676 Presented at the Western Regional Meeting, Anchorage, Alaska, 22e24 May 1996.

[34]

H. Duns Jr., N. C.J. Ros, Vertical flow of Gas and liquid mixtures from boreholes, in: Proceedings of the Sixth World Petroleum Congress, Frankfurt, 19-26 June 1963. Section II, 22-PD6.

[35]

L.E. Gomez, O. Shoham, Z. Schmidt, R.N. Chokshi, A. Brown, T. Northug, A unified mechanistic model for steady-state two-phase flow in wellbores and pipelines, Paper SPE 56520, in: Presented at the SPE Annual Technical Conferences and Exhibition, Houston, Texas, 3-6 October, 1999.

[36]

A.R. Hagedorn, K.E. Brown,Experimental study of pressure gradients occurring during continuous two-phase flow in small-diameter vertical conduits, J. Petroleum Technol. (April 1965) 475-484. Trans., AIME,234.

[37]

C.S. Kabir, A.R. Hasan, A study of multiphase flow behavior in vertical oil Wells: Part II e field application,in:presented at the 56th California Regional Meeting of the Society of Petroleum Engineers, Held in Oakland. CA, April 2-4, 1986.

[38]

H. Mukhrejee, J.P. Brill, Pressure drop correlations for inclined two-phase flow, J. Energy Resour. Technol. (December 1985)549-554.

[39]

J. Orkiszwiski, Predicting two-phase pressure drops in vertical pipes, in: SPE 1546, Presented at the 41st Annual Fall Meeting, Dallas, TX, 2-5 October 1966.

PDF

0

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/