Impact of radiation, melting, and chemical reaction on magnetohydrodynamics nanoparticle aggregation flow across parallel plates

Abstract

The heat transfer between two corresponding plates, disks, and concentric pipes has many applications, including water cleansing and lubrication. Furthermore, TiO₂-water-based nanofluids are used widely because it is useful for operating and controlling the temperature, especially in photovoltaic technology and solar panels. Motivated by these applications, the current study is based on the nanoparticle aggregation effect on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow via rotating parallel plates with the chemical reaction. To achieve maximum heat transportation, the Bruggeman model is used to adapt the Maxwell model. Also, melting and thermal radiation effects are considered in the modeling to discuss heat transport. The Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg 4th–5th order method is used to attain numerical solutions. The main focus of this study is to see the thermodynamic behavior considering several aspects of nanoparticle aggregation. The heat transfer rate between the parallel plates is enhanced by improving the thermophoresis, radiation, and Brownian motion parameters. The rise in Schmidt number and chemical reaction rate parameter decreases the concentration distribution. This study will be helpful in enhancing the thermal efficiency of photovoltaic technology in solar plates, water purifying, thermal management of electronic devices, designing effective cooling systems, and other sustainable technologies.

References

[1] ChoiS U S, EastmanJ A. Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles [C]. Proceedings of the ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, 1995 99-105

[2] YangL, DuKai. A comprehensive review on heat transfer characteristics of TiO₂ nanofluids [J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2017, 108: 11-31

[3] HusainA A F, HasanW Z W, ShafieS, et al. . A review of transparent solar photovoltaic technologies [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2018, 94: 779-791

[4] ArifinZ, PrasetyoS D, TjahjanaD D D P, et al. . The application of TiO₂ nanofluids in photovoltaic thermal collector systems [J]. Energy Reports, 2022, 8: 1371-1380

[5] MustafaM, KhanJ A, HayatT, et al. . Buoyancy effects on the MHD nanofluid flow past a vertical surface with chemical reaction and activation energy [J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2017, 108: 1340-1346

[6] SrilathaP, Varun KumarR S, KumarR N, et al. . Impact of solid-fluid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter on Maxwell nanofluid flow subjected to variable thermal conductivity and uniform magnetic field [J]. Heliyon, 2023, 9(11): e21189

[7] Punith GowdaR J, KumarR N, RaufA, et al. . Magnetized flow of sutterby nanofluid through cattaneo-christov theory of heat diffusion and stefan blowing condition [J]. Applied Nanoscience, 2023, 13(1): 585-594

[8] Ali ShahN, Ameer AhammadN, VieruD, et al. . Analytical solutions for time-fractional diffusion equation with heat absorption in spherical domains [J]. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 2023, 14(8): 102031

[9] VieruD, FetecauC, Ali ShahN, et al. . Unsteady natural convection flow due to fractional thermal transport and symmetric heat source/sink [J]. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 2023, 64: 761-770

[10] Naveen KumarR, SureshaS, Punith GowdaR J, et al. . Exploring the impact of magnetic dipole on the radiative nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet by means of KKL model [J]. Pramana, 2021, 95(4): 180

[11] FatimaA, SagheerM, HussainS. A study of inclined magnetically driven Casson nanofluid using the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model with multiple slips towards a chemically reacting radially stretching sheet [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2023, 30(11): 3721-3736

[12] GuptaV, RanaP, KumarL. Impact of chemical reaction on the thermal stability of micropolar nanofluid with rough boundaries and passive control on nanoparticles: Neural networking [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2023, 30(5): 1581-1600

[13] RameshG K, MadhukeshJ K, KhanU, et al. . Inspection of hybrid nanoparticles flow across a nonlinear/linear stretching surface when heat sink/source and thermophoresis particle deposition impacts are significant [J]. International Journal of Modern Physics B, 2023, 37(1): 2350008

[14] KhalidA M A, HinaG, MuhammadR, et al. . A hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic comparative analysis of triple diffusive nanofluid flow over a horizontal plate with quadratic mixed convection [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2023, 30(8): 2616-2626

[15] ShakeelA, HinaF, MuhammadF. Falkner-Skan flow analysis for ohmic heated nanofluid toward moving surface with thermal jump [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2023, 30(3): 834-843

[16] WenselJ, WrightB, ThomasD, et al. . Enhanced thermal conductivity by aggregation in heat transfer nanofluids containing metal oxide nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes [J], 2008, 92(2): 023110

[17] MadhukeshJ, PrasannakumaraB, KhanU, et al. . Time-dependent stagnation point flow of water conveying titanium dioxide nanoparticle aggregation on rotating sphere object experiencing thermophoresis particle deposition effects [J]. Energies, 2022, 15(12): 4424

[18] SunthrayuthP, AbdelmohsenS A M, RekhaM B, et al. . Impact of nanoparticle aggregation on heat transfer phenomena of second grade nanofluid flow over melting surface subject to homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions [J]. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2022, 32: 101897

[19] Adnan, AbdulkhaliqM, AlharbiK, Bani-FwazM Z, et al. . Numerical heat performance of TiO₂/glycerin under nanoparticles aggregation and nonlinear radiative heat flux in dilating/squeezing channel [J]. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2023, 41: 102568

[20] AlzahraniF, Punith GowdaR J, KumarR N, et al. . Dynamics of thermosolutal Marangoni convection and nanoparticle aggregation effects on Oldroyd-B nanofluid past a porous boundary with homogeneous-heterogeneous catalytic reactions [J]. Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 2022, 99(6): 100458

[21] Punith GowdaR J, Naveen KumarR, JyothiA M, et al. . KKL correlation for simulation of nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet considering magnetic dipole and chemical reaction [J]. ZAMM-Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2021, 101(11): 202000372

[22] Dinesh KumarM, RajuC S K, AlshehriM, et al. . Dual dynamical jumps on Lie group analysis of hydromagnetic flow in a suspension of different shapes of water-based hybrid solid particles with Fourier flux [J]. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 2023, 16(8): 104889

[23] WaqasH, FidaM, LiuD, et al. . Numerical simulation of entropy generation for nanofluid with the consequences of thermal radiation and Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model [J]. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 2022, 137: 106293

[24] ZhangR, AhammadN A, RajuC S K, et al. . Quadratic and linear radiation impact on 3D convective hybrid nanofluid flow in a suspension of different temperature of waters: Transpiration and Fourier fluxes [J]. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 2022, 138: 106418

[25] AlrehiliM. Improvement for engineering applications through a dissipative Carreau nanofluid fluid flow due to a nonlinearly stretching sheet with thermal radiation [J]. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2023, 42: 102768

[26] SinghS P, KumarM, YaseenM, et al. . Ternary hybrid nanofluid (TiO₂ – SiO₂ – MoS₂/kerosene oil) flow over a rotating disk with quadratic thermal radiation and Cattaneo-Christov model [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2023, 30(4): 1262-1278

[27] RehmanS, Ali ShahS I, Hashim, et al. . A computational assessment of radiative heat transport within a conduit having power-law nanofluid flow [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2023, 30(8): 2642-2656

[28] DogonchiA S, ChamkhaA J, HashemitilehnoeeM, et al. . Effects of homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions and thermal radiation on magnetohydrodynamic Cu-water nanofluid flow over an expanding flat plate with non-uniform heat source [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2019, 26(5): 1161-1171

[29] SheikholeslamiM, GanjiD D. Heat transfer of Cuwater nanofluid flow between parallel plates [J]. Powder Technology, 2013, 235: 873-879

[30] ShahZ, IslamS, GulT, et al. . The electrical MHD and Hall current impact on micropolar nanofluid flow between rotating parallel plates [J]. Results in Physics, 2018, 9: 1201-1214

[31] Abou-ZeidM Y, OuafM E. Hall currents effect on squeezing flow of non-Newtonian nanofluid through a porous medium between two parallel plates [J]. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2021, 28: 101362

[32] RaufA, IrfanM, OmarM, et al. . Numerical study of micropolar nanofluid flow between two parallel permeable disks with thermophysical property and Arrhenius activation energy [J]. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 2022, 137: 106272

[33] SharmaR P, MadhukeshJ K, ShuklaS, et al. . Numerical and Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation neural networks computation of ternary nanofluid flow across parallel plates with Nield boundary conditions [J]. The European Physical Journal Plus, 2023, 138(1): 63

[34] ReddyS R R, RajuC S K, GunakalaS R, et al. . Bio-magnetic pulsatile CuO - Fe₃O₄ hybrid nanofluid flow in a vertical irregular channel in a suspension of body acceleration [J]. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 2022, 135: 106151

[35] FagbadeA I, FalodunB O, OmowayeA J. MHD natural convection flow of viscoelastic fluid over an accelerating permeable surface with thermal radiation and heat source or sink: Spectral homotopy analysis approach [J]. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 2018, 9(4): 1029-1041

[36] JenaS, DashG C, MishraS R. Chemical reaction effect on MHD viscoelastic fluid flow over a vertical stretching sheet with heat source/sink [J]. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 2018, 9(4): 1205-1213

[37] KumarV, MadhukeshJ K, JyothiA M, et al. . Analysis of single and multi-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT/MWCNT) in the flow of Maxwell nanofluid with the impact of magnetic dipole [J]. Computational and Theoretical Chemistry, 2021, 1200: 113223

[38] HosseinzadehK, MardaniM R, PaikarM, et al. . Investigation of second grade viscoelastic non-Newtonian nanofluid flow on the curve stretching surface in presence of MHD [J]. Results in Engineering, 2023, 17: 100838

[39] Mohyud-DinS T, Ali ZaidiZ, KhanU, et al. . On heat and mass transfer analysis for the flow of a nanofluid between rotating parallel plates [J]. Aerospace Science and Technology, 2015, 46: 514-522

[40] JenaS, MishraS R, PattnaikP K, et al. . The nanofluid flow between parallel plates and heat transfer in presence of chemical reaction and porous matrix [J]. Latin American Applied Research - an International Journal, 2020, 50(4): 283-289

[41] SheikholeslamiM, GanjiD D. Numerical investigation for two phase modeling of nanofluid in a rotating system with permeable sheet [J]. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2014, 194: 13-19

[42] ValipourP, JafaryarM, MoradiR, et al. . Two phase model for nanofluid heat transfer intensification in a rotating system under the effect of magnetic field [J]. Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification, 2018, 123: 47-57

[43] IbrahimW, NegeraM. MHD slip flow of upper-convected Maxwell nanofluid over a stretching sheet with chemical reaction [J]. Journal of the Egyptian Mathematical Society, 2020, 28(1): 7

[44] AcharyaN, DasK, Kumar KunduP. Ramification of variable thickness on MHD TiO₂ and Ag nanofluid flow over a slendering stretching sheet using NDM [J]. The European Physical Journal Plus, 2016, 131(9): 303

[45] BenosL T, KarvelasE G, SarrisI E. Crucial effect of aggregations in CNT-water nanofluid magnetohydrodynamic natural convection [J]. Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, 2019, 11: 263-271

[46] NegiS, RawatS K, KumarM. Cattaneo-Christov double-diffusion model with Stefan blowing effect on copper-water nanofluid flow over a stretching surface [J]. Heat Transfer, 2021, 50(6): 5485-5515

[47] NadeemS, MasoodS, MehmoodR, et al. . Optimal and numerical solutions for an MHD micropolar nanofluid between rotating horizontal parallel plates [J]. PLoS One, 2015, 10(6): e0124016

[48] MahmoodZ, AlhazmiS E, AlhowaityA, et al. . MHD mixed convective stagnation point flow of nanofluid past a permeable stretching sheet with nanoparticles aggregation and thermal stratification [J]. Scientific Reports, 2022, 12: 16020

[49] MahantheshB, ThriveniK, RanaP, et al. . Radiative heat transfer of nanomaterial on a convectively heated circular tube with activation energy and nanoparticle aggregation kinematic effects [J]. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 2021, 127: 105568

[50] ChenH-s, DingY-l, HeY-r, et al. . Rheological behaviour of ethylene glycol based titania nanofluids [J]. Chemical Physics Letters, 2007, 444(4-6): 333-337

[51] ChenH-s, WitharanaS, JinY, et al. . Predicting thermal conductivity of liquid suspensions of nanoparticles (nanofluids) based on rheology [J]. Particuology, 2009, 7(2): 151-157

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

Central South University