Evaluation of mobility impact on urban work zones using statistical models
Pei Liu , Jian Zhang , Jun-rong Qu , Jia-jian Lu , Yang Cheng , Hua-chun Tan
Journal of Central South University ›› 2017, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6) : 1513 -1521.
Evaluation of mobility impact on urban work zones using statistical models
This work correlated the detailed work zone location and time data from the WisLCS system with the five-min inductive loop detector data. One-sample percentile value test and two-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test were applied to compare the speed and flow characteristics between work zone and non-work zone conditions. Furthermore, we analyzed the mobility characteristics of freeway work zones within the urban area of Milwaukee, WI, USA. More than 50% of investigated work zones have experienced speed reduction and 15%−30% is necessary reduced volumes. Speed reduction was more significant within and at the downstream of work zones than at the upstream.
ITS data / mobility impact / work zone / statistical model
| [1] |
Transportation Research Board. Highway capacity manual 2010 [R]. Washington, D C, USA: TRB, National Research Council, 2010 |
| [2] |
Federal Highway Administration.Traffic congestion and reliability: Linking solutions to problems [R], 2004, Washington, D C, USA, FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation |
| [3] |
European Conference of Ministers of Transport ECMT.Managing urban traffic congestion [M], 2007, Paris, OECD Press |
| [4] |
Federal Highway Administration. Facts and statistics-work zone injuries and fatalities [R]. Work Zone Mobility and Safety Program: USA: FHWA, 2012. |
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
|
| [10] |
|
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
|
| [13] |
Performance Measurement Systme (PEMS). Caltrans performance measurement system. [EB/OL]. [2012-07-01] http://pems.dot.ca.gov/?redirect=%2F%3Fdnode%3DState. |
| [14] |
PORTAL. The PROTAL Project [EB/OL]. 2012-07-01 http://portal. its.pdx.edu/ Portal/index.php/home/. |
| [15] |
WISCONSIN DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. Wisconsin Traffic Operations and Safety Laboratory, The Wistransportal Project [EB/OL]. 2012-07-01. http://transportal.cee.wisc.edu/. |
| [16] |
Wisconsin DOT, TOPS Laboratory UW-Madison. Lane Closure System. [2012-07-01]. [EB/OL]. http://transportal.cee.wisc.edu/ closures. |
| [17] |
Wisconsin Department of Transportation. TOPS Laboratory UW-Madison, VSPOC Traffic Detector Database Tools [EB/OL]. [2012-07-01]. http://transportal.cee.wisc.edu/applications/vspoc. html |
| [18] |
BORRONI Claudio Giovanni, CHIODINI Paola Maddalena.. A competitor of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for the goodness-of-fit problem [J]. International Journal of Statistics and Probability, 2013, 2(1): 1-15 |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |