Influence of modulated structure on magnetic properties of NdFeB/Co multilayer thin films

Yu-dong Fu , Shi-yang Wang , Xiao-shuo Zhu , Bo Fang , Feng Yan

Journal of Central South University ›› 2015, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (9) : 3282 -3286.

PDF
Journal of Central South University ›› 2015, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (9) : 3282 -3286. DOI: 10.1007/s11771-015-2867-1
Article

Influence of modulated structure on magnetic properties of NdFeB/Co multilayer thin films

Author information +
History +
PDF

Abstract

The NdFeB/Co multilayer films were prepared by magnetron sputtering. After that, the samples were annealed at 600 °C for 20 min. The surface morphology, phase structures and magnetic properties of Mo (50 nm)/[NdFeB (100 nm)/Co(y)]×10/Mo (50 nm) thin films were researched by AFM, XRD and VSM, respectively. The results show that the films show stronger perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. When the thickness of Co layers is 10 nm, the coercivity Hc⊥ is the maximum, 295 kA/m. However, for y=10-20, the reduced remanence M/Ms of films has increased. When the thickness of Co layers is 20-30 nm, the NdFeB/Co multilayer films obtained more superior magnetic properties with M/Ms =0.95.

Keywords

NdFeB/Co film / modulated structure / perpendicular magnetic anisotropy / coercivity / reduced remanence

Cite this article

Download citation ▾
Yu-dong Fu, Shi-yang Wang, Xiao-shuo Zhu, Bo Fang, Feng Yan. Influence of modulated structure on magnetic properties of NdFeB/Co multilayer thin films. Journal of Central South University, 2015, 22(9): 3282-3286 DOI:10.1007/s11771-015-2867-1

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

References

[1]

KIM Y B, CHO S H, KIM H T, RYU K S, LEE S H, LEE K H, KAPUSTIN G A. Effects of buffer layer temperature on the magnetic properties of NdFeB thin film magnets [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2004, 272: E1917-E1919.

[2]

SerronaL, FujisakiR, SugimuraA, OkudaT, AdachiN, OhsatoH, SakamotoI, NakanishaA, MotokawaM, PingD H, HonoK. Enhanced magnetic properties of Nd–Fe–B thin films crystallized by heat treatment [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2003, 260(3): 406-414

[3]

ConstantinescuC, PatroiE, CodescuM, DinescuM. Effect of nitrogen environment on NdFeB thin films grown by radio frequency plasma beam assisted pulsed laser deposition[J]. Materials Science and Engineering B, 2013, 178(4): 267-271

[4]

KHOA T V, HA N D, HONG S M, JIN H M, KIM G W, HIEN T D, TAI L T, DUONG N P, LEE K E, KIM C G, KIN C O. Composition dependence of crystallization temperature and magnetic property of NdFeB thin films [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2006, 304(1): E246-E248.

[5]

JiangY, MasaokaS, FujitaT, UeharaM, ToyonagaT, FujiiK, HiguchiiK, MaenakaK. Fabrication of a vibration-driven electromagnetic energy harvester with integrated NdFeB/Ta multilayered micro-magnets [J]. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 2011, 21(9): 095014

[6]

ArakiT, NakanishiT, UmemuraT. Texture of Nd-Fe-B thin films prepared by magnetron sputtering [J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 1999, 85(8): 4877-4879

[7]

SerronaL, SugimuraA, AdachiN, OkudaT, NakanishiA, MotokwaM, PingD H, HonoK. Structure and magnetic properties of high coercive NdFeB films with a perpendicular anisotropy [J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2003, 82(11): 1751-1753

[8]

ParhoferS M, WeckerJ, KuhrtC, GieresG, SchultzL. Remanence enhancement due to exchange coupling in multilayers of hard-and softmagnetic phases [J]. Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on, 1996, 32(5): 4437-4439

[9]

ConstantinescuC, ScarisoreanuN, MoldovanA, DinescuM, PetrescuL, EpureanuG. Thin films of NdFeB deposited by PLD technique [J]. Applied Surface Science, 2007, 253(19): 8192-8196

[10]

BrownD, MaB M, ChenZ. Developments in the processing and properties of NdFeB-type permanent magnets [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2002, 248(3): 432-440

[11]

UeharaM. Microstructure and permanent magnet properties of a perpendicular anisotropic NdFeB/Ta multilayered thin film prepared by magnetron sputtering [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2004, 284: 281-286

[12]

ManafA, BuckleyR A, DaviesH A. New nanocrystalline high-remanence Nd-Fe-B alloys by rapid solidification [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 1993, 128(3): 302-306

[13]

CuiB, SunX K, XiongL Y, CuiB Z, SunX K, XiongL Y, LiuW, ZhangL D, YangZ Q, WangA M, DengJ N. Effects of preparation processes on structure and magnetic properties of Nd2Fe14B/ α–Fe-type nanocomposite magnets [J]. Journal of Materials Research, 2001, 16(3): 709-715

[14]

JiangH O M J. Structure and magnetic properties of NdFeB thin films with Cr, Mo, Nb, Ta, Ti, and V buffer layers [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2000, 212(1): 59-68

[15]

GuoG-w, TangG-z, WangY-j, GuoG W, TangG Z, WangY J, MaX X, WangY J. Composition design and properties of CoNdZr amorphous films deposited by unbalanced magnetron sputtering [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2009, 16: 719-724

[16]

CuiB Z, O’SheaM J. Hard magnetic properties of rapidly annealed NdFeB/Co films and intergrain interactions [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2004, 279(1): 27-35

[17]

HirosawaS, MatsuuraY, YamamotoH, FujimuraS, SagawaM, TamauchiH. Magnetization and magnetic anisotropy of R2Fe14B measured on single crystals [J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 1986, 59(3): 873-879

[18]

SchultzL, WeckerJ, HellsternE. Formation and properties of NdFeB prepared by mechanical alloying and solid-state reaction [J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 1987, 61(8): 3583-3585

[19]

DaviesH A. Nanocrystalline exchange-enhanced hard magnetic alloys [J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 1996, 157: 11-14

AI Summary AI Mindmap
PDF

111

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

AI思维导图

/