Preparation of felt-metal supported modified polyvinyl alcohol composite hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane

Yun-ren Qiu , Qi-xiu Zhang , Shuai Wang

Journal of Central South University ›› 2005, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (4) : 448 -452.

PDF
Journal of Central South University ›› 2005, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (4) : 448 -452. DOI: 10.1007/s11771-005-0180-0
Article

Preparation of felt-metal supported modified polyvinyl alcohol composite hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane

Author information +
History +
PDF

Abstract

A novel technology of preparation of felt-metal supported modified polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) ultrafiltration(UF) membrane was invented, which could avoid the blockage of the holes of support layer and the leakage of the casting solution through the holes of support layer. Felt-metal supported ferric sulfate modified PVA composite UF membranes were prepared by the innovative technology. The results show that the composite membranes are used to treat 1 000 mg/L oil/water emulsion at trans-membrane pressure from 0.25 to 0.45 MPa, the permeate flux is from 36 to 52 L/(m2 · h), and the retention of chemical oxygen demand(COD) is over 92%. The composite membrane resistance increases with the increase of trans-membrane pressure.

Keywords

polyvinyl alcohol / composite membrane / hydrophilicity / ultrafiltration / modification

Cite this article

Download citation ▾
Yun-ren Qiu, Qi-xiu Zhang, Shuai Wang. Preparation of felt-metal supported modified polyvinyl alcohol composite hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane. Journal of Central South University, 2005, 12(4): 448-452 DOI:10.1007/s11771-005-0180-0

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

References

[1]

MüllerC H, AgarwalG P, MelinT, et al.. Study of ultrafiltration of a single and binary protein solution in a thin spiral channel module[J]. J Membr Sci, 2003, 227(1–2): 52-69

[2]

QinJian-jun, ChungTai-shung. Effect of dope flow rate on the morphology, separation performance, thermal and mechanical properties of ultrafiltration hollow fibre membranes[J]. J Membr Sci, 1999, 157(1): 35-51

[3]

HuXian-guo, Bekassy-MolnarE, VataiG. Study of ultrafiltration behaviour of emulsified metalworking fluids[J]. Desalination, 2002, 149(1–3): 191-197

[4]

WuChi-sheng, LeeEn-hsien. Ultrafiltration of soybean oil/hexane extract by porous ceramic membranes[J]. J Membr Sci, 1999, 154(2): 251-259

[5]

BullonJ, CardenasA, SancheiJ. Emulsion filtration through surface modified ceramic membrane[J]. J Dispersion Sci & Technol, 2002, 23(1–3): 269-277

[6]

XuNan-ping. Recent development of inorganic membrane[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2000, 19(4): 5-9

[7]

GhoshR, CuiZ F. Protein purification by ultrafiltration with pre-treated membrane[J]. J Membr Sci, 2000, 167(1): 47-53

[8]

SivakumarM, MalaisamyR, SajithaC J, et al.. Ultrafiltration application of cellulose acetate-polyurethane blend membranes[J]. European Polymer Journal, 1999, 35(9): 1647-1651

[9]

GholamiM, NasseriS, FengC Y, et al.. The effect of heat-treatment on the ultrafiltration performance of polyethersulfone (PES) hollow-fiber membranes[J]. Desalination, 2003, 155(3): 293-301

[10]

OkazakiI, OhyaH, SemenovaS, et al.. Nanotechnological method to control the molecular weight cut-off and/or pore diameter of organic-inorganic composite membrane[J]. J Membr Sci, 1998, 141(1): 65-74

[11]

BottinoA, CapannelliG, ComiteA. Preparation and characterization of novel porous PVDF-ZrO2 composite membranes[J]. Desalination, 2002, 146(1–3): 35-40

[12]

HeT, MulderM, StrathmannH, et al.. Preparation of composite hollow fiber membranes: Co-extrusion of hydrophilic coatings onto porous hydrophobic support structures[J]. J Membr Sci, 2002, 207(2): 143-156

[13]

WuCui-ming, XuTong-wen, YangWei-hua. Development of the preparation for inorganic — organic membranes[J]. Journal of Inorganic Material, 2002, 17(4): 641-648(in Chinese)

[14]

QiuYun-ren, ZhangQi-xiu. Preparation and properties of metal-PVA composite hydrophilic ultrafiltration membrane[J]. J Cent South Univ Technol (English Edition), 2003, 10(2): 117-121

[15]

QiuYun-ren, ZhangQi-xiu, WuZheng-dong. Preparation and properties of modified polyvinyl alcohol ultrafiltration membranes[J]. Membr Sci & Tech, 2001, 21(5): 25-28(in Chinese)

[16]

ZHANG Qi-xiu, QIU Yun-ren. Preparation of the composite MF or UF membranes supported by feltmetal[P]. CN 1528497A, 2004 - 09 - 15. (in Chinese)

AI Summary AI Mindmap
PDF

121

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

AI思维导图

/