Patient-derived organoid-immune co-cultures integrated with multi-omics reveal immunotherapy resistance mechanisms in urothelial carcinoma

Shan Jiang , Yuxuan Song , Yun Peng , Ran Yan , Yunze Niu , Baoqiang Chen , Jiaxing Lin , Jilin Wu , Shixiang Wang , Yiqing Du , Caipeng Qin , Yihan Lin , Tao Xu

iMeta ›› 2026, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (3) : e70130

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iMeta ›› 2026, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (3) :e70130 DOI: 10.1002/imt2.70130
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Patient-derived organoid-immune co-cultures integrated with multi-omics reveal immunotherapy resistance mechanisms in urothelial carcinoma
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Shan Jiang, Yuxuan Song, Yun Peng, Ran Yan, Yunze Niu, Baoqiang Chen, Jiaxing Lin, Jilin Wu, Shixiang Wang, Yiqing Du, Caipeng Qin, Yihan Lin, Tao Xu. Patient-derived organoid-immune co-cultures integrated with multi-omics reveal immunotherapy resistance mechanisms in urothelial carcinoma. iMeta, 2026, 5 (3) : e70130 DOI:10.1002/imt2.70130

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