A solar assisted heat pump drying system for grain in-store drying

Abstract

For grain in-store drying, a solar assisted drying process has been developed, which consists of a set including a solar-assisted heat pump, a ventilation system, a grain stirrer, etc. In this way, low power consumption, short cycle time and water content uniformity can be achieved in comparison with the conventional method. A solar-assisted heat pump drying system has been designed and manufactured for a practical granary, and the energy consumption performance of the unit is analyzed. The analysis result shows that the solar fraction of the unit is higher than 20%, the coefficient of performance about system (COP_S) is 5.19, and the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) can reach 3.05 kg/kWh.

Keywords

solar energy / heat pump / airflow / in-store drying