Teacher-Student-AI Collaborative Classroom: The Platform and Practice of AI Empowered University Mathematics Education

DU Lin , XU Shuang , XU Zongben

Front. Educ. China ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4) : 477 -489.

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Front. Educ. China ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4) :477 -489. DOI: 10.3868/s110-020-025-0025-8
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Teacher-Student-AI Collaborative Classroom: The Platform and Practice of AI Empowered University Mathematics Education

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Abstract

Enpowering education with artificial intelligence (AI) has established new pathways for high-quality development in education, bringing new opportunities while fostering innovative educational concepts, models, and methodologies. This study introduces an integrated experimental platform, namely, the teacher-student-AI collaborative classroom, for implementing these educational innovations. Grounded in macro disciplinary, grand-scenario, and big-idea-based education, this classroom is designed to organize instruction for each knowledge unit with a three-phase method: introductory sessions, seminar sessions, and summary sessions. Introductory sessions and summary sessions are teacher-guided, while seminar sessions emphasize the self-directed inquiry based learning of students with AI assistance. During introductory sessions, teachers adopt a problem-analyzing approach to establish learning tasks and contexts. Seminar sessions enable students to engage in collaborative discussions and self-directed learning centered on problem analysis, facilitated by AI Large Language Models (AI-LLMs). Summary sessions, in addition to showcasing the outcomes of student representatives, entail teachers synthesizing knowledge through a problem-solving approach, highlighting the significance of knowledge units and future development. The teacher-student-AI collaborative classroom synergizes the strengths of teachers and AI technology, fostering active student participation, personalized learning, and social-emotional competence development. It serves as a practical platform for innovative, problem-centered education. Applied to the Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics course in universities, this platform marks improvements in student motivation, initiative, and comprehensive competencies, validating its feasibility and broad applicability.

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artificial intelligence (AI) / university mathematics courses / teacher-student-AI collaborative classroom

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DU Lin, XU Shuang, XU Zongben. Teacher-Student-AI Collaborative Classroom: The Platform and Practice of AI Empowered University Mathematics Education. Front. Educ. China, 2025, 20(4): 477-489 DOI:10.3868/s110-020-025-0025-8

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