The effect of ADOPT nursing intervention mode on the compliance and quality of life of kidney transplant patients in 1-3 years after surgery

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effect of ADOPT (Attitude, Definition, Open mind, Planning, Try it out) nursing intervention mode on the living habit compliance, self-monitoring compliance and quality of life of kidney transplant patients in 1-3 years after surgery.

Methods: From December 2020 to August 2021, 48 patients in 1-3 years after kidney transplantation who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were regularly followed up in the Kidney Transplantation Clinic of the Department of Urology Surgery in Baogang Hospital were selected as the research subjects, and 48 kidney transplant patients were divided into the intervention group and the control group by simple random sampling. The control group was given routine nursing care in the Kidney Transplantation Clinic of the Department of Urology Surgery, and the intervention group was given nursing care measures formulated on the basis of ADOPT nursing intervention mode. The compliance and quality of life of the two groups were compared with the Kidney Transplant Patient Compliance Scale and the Kidney Transplant Patient Quality of Life Related Rating Scale in 1-3 years after surgery.

Results: After 2 months and 4 months of intervention, the scores of living habit compliance and self-monitoring compliance in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (p <.001), and the scores of quality of life in the intervention group and the total score of quality of life were better than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p <.001).

Conclusions: The implementation of the ADOPT nursing intervention mode for kidney transplant patients in 1-3 years after surgery can improve their compliance level and enhance the quality of life, which is worthy of reference.

Keywords

ADOPT / Post-kidney transplantation / Compliance / Quality of life

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