Ru-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Amination of Benzyl Ketones: Asymmetric Control Enabled by Synergistic Interaction of Both Chiral Bisphosphine and Chiral Amino-Acid Ligands

Gang Wang , Xian Du , Zhiwen Nie , Hengzhi You , Qin Yin

Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (23) : 3199 -3204.

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (23) :3199 -3204. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.70224
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Ru-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Amination of Benzyl Ketones: Asymmetric Control Enabled by Synergistic Interaction of Both Chiral Bisphosphine and Chiral Amino-Acid Ligands
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Abstract

Chiral methylbenzylamines and arylbenzylamines are important structural motifs that are widely present in many bioactive compounds and drug molecules. In this study, we applied readily available ruthenium complexes, comprised of a bisphosphine and two chiral amino acid anionic ligands, in asymmetric reductive amination of benzyl ketones with ammonium salts for the first time. Excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee) have been achieved by merely fine-tuning the amino acid structure, thereby decreasing the need for more expensive bisphosphine ligands. We anticipate that this new method will find broad applications in organic synthesis, especially in the preparation of chiral pharmaceutical intermediates.

Keywords

Asymmetric reductive amination / Asymmetric hydrogenation / Ruthenium catalysis / Chiral 1,2-diarylethylamines / Primary chiral amines

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Gang Wang, Xian Du, Zhiwen Nie, Hengzhi You, Qin Yin. Ru-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Amination of Benzyl Ketones: Asymmetric Control Enabled by Synergistic Interaction of Both Chiral Bisphosphine and Chiral Amino-Acid Ligands. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2025, 43(23): 3199-3204 DOI:10.1002/cjoc.70224

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2025 SIOC, CAS, Shanghai, & WILEY-VCH GmbH

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