Transition-Metal-Free Mild and Regioselective Alkylation of Quinoline N-Oxides with Benzylboronates

Yaru Niu , Jie Liu , Qiting Wu , Xin Xie , Zhongxian Li , Yuan-Ye Jiang , Yuanhong Liu

Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (18) : 2285 -2290.

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (18) : 2285 -2290. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.70106
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Transition-Metal-Free Mild and Regioselective Alkylation of Quinoline N-Oxides with Benzylboronates

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Abstract

A KOtBu-mediated C2-benzylation of quinoline N-oxides with benzylboronates under mild reaction conditions has been developed. The reaction shows broad scope for both of the quinoline N-oxides and benzylboronates, especially, secondary and tertiary benzylboronates are also compatible with this reaction. DFT calculations indicate that the reaction is promoted by the nucleophilic addition of KOtBu to boronate rather than the deprotonation of benzylic C−H bond with KOtBu.

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Transition-metal-free / Regioselective alkylation / Quinoline N-oxides / Benzylboronates / DFT study

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Yaru Niu, Jie Liu, Qiting Wu, Xin Xie, Zhongxian Li, Yuan-Ye Jiang, Yuanhong Liu. Transition-Metal-Free Mild and Regioselective Alkylation of Quinoline N-Oxides with Benzylboronates. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2025, 43(18): 2285-2290 DOI:10.1002/cjoc.70106

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