Diastereoselective Formal [3+3] Cascade Cyclization towards Fused 4-Fluoroalkylated 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyrans via Copper Catalysis

Weigao Hu , Jiawen Yin , Zhiyong Li , Yin Gao , Xuran Liu , Shenting Zhang , Wenzhu Yu , Lanmei Chen , Jia Zheng

Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (15) : 1806 -1812.

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (15) : 1806 -1812. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.70050
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Diastereoselective Formal [3+3] Cascade Cyclization towards Fused 4-Fluoroalkylated 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyrans via Copper Catalysis

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Abstract

The cycloaddition and annulation reactions offer a powerful method toward various important substituted 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran architectures. Nevertheless, the transformation for preparing fused-polycyclic ones still remains challenging yet highly desirable until now. Herein, we report a novel formal [3+3] cascade cyclization reaction to provide lactam-fused 4-fluoroalkylated 3,4-dihydropyran skeletons bearing three contiguous tertiary carbon centers via copper catalysis. Of note, these annulations proceeded in an exclusively diastereoselective manner through successive inert C(sp2)-Cl and C(sp3)-H functionalization, which exhibited highly site-selectivity and stereoselectivity. Additionally, evaluations on biological activities of the obtained products revealed that several products display inhibitory activity against Siha and H1975 cancer cell lines.

Keywords

Diastereoselectivity / Formal [3+3] cascade cyclization / Fused 4-fluoroalkylated 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran / Copper catalysis / Nucleophilic substitution / Isomerization / Oxy-Michael addition / Biological activity

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Weigao Hu, Jiawen Yin, Zhiyong Li, Yin Gao, Xuran Liu, Shenting Zhang, Wenzhu Yu, Lanmei Chen, Jia Zheng. Diastereoselective Formal [3+3] Cascade Cyclization towards Fused 4-Fluoroalkylated 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyrans via Copper Catalysis. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2025, 43(15): 1806-1812 DOI:10.1002/cjoc.70050

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