Synthetic Investigation toward Acyl Group-Free Escin Derivatives

Xin Lv , Jin-Xi Liao , Zhen-Qiang Li , Zhi-Sheng Xiong , Qi-Shuang Yin , Hui Liu , Yuan-Hong Tu , Jian-Song Sun

Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (24) : 3263 -3268.

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (24) : 3263 -3268. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202400778
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Synthetic Investigation toward Acyl Group-Free Escin Derivatives

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Abstract

Comprehensive Summary:With protoescigenin as starting material and through orchestrated application of Yu and Schmidt glycosylation protocols, the synthesis of acyl group-free escin derivatives was achieved for the first time. As the undesired non-specific toxicity, originating from the existence of acyl groups on aglycone, prohibits the wide application of escins, the established strategies toward non-acylated protoescigenin-type saponins would dramatically ease the access to escin derivatives dispense of acyl groups, thereby speeding up the pace of pharmaceutical use of these valuable compounds.

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Escin / Triterpenoid saponin / Synthesis / Yu glycosylation / Schmidt glycosylation / Carbohydrates / Gold / Hydrogen bonds

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Xin Lv, Jin-Xi Liao, Zhen-Qiang Li, Zhi-Sheng Xiong, Qi-Shuang Yin, Hui Liu, Yuan-Hong Tu, Jian-Song Sun. Synthetic Investigation toward Acyl Group-Free Escin Derivatives. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2024, 42(24): 3263-3268 DOI:10.1002/cjoc.202400778

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