Photoredox-Catalyzed Metal-Free Regio- & Stereoselective C(sp2)–H Amination of Enamides with N-Aminopyridium Salts

Zheng-Bao Qin , Kun Ni , Li Wang , Xiao-Di Wu , Yu Zhang , Kai Zhao

Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (18) : 2235 -2242.

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (18) : 2235 -2242. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202400350
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Photoredox-Catalyzed Metal-Free Regio- & Stereoselective C(sp2)–H Amination of Enamides with N-Aminopyridium Salts

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Abstract

A visible-light-induced photoredox-catalyzed regioselective and stereoselective C(sp 2)–H amination of enamides with bench-stable and easily accessible N-aminopyridium salts is developed, affording synthetically and biologically prominent vicinal 1, 2-diamine scaffolds with broad substrate scope and excellent functional group compatibility. The transformation proceeded through a radical pathway involving the Giese addition of the relatively electrophilic N-centered sulfonamidyl radical species to nucleophilic β-olefinic position of enamides followed by the ensuing single electron oxidation and β-H elimination, delivering geometrically-defined Z-configured β-sulfonamidylated enamides. The operational simplicity, environmental friendliness and cost efficiency of this methodology allowed it to pave a new avenue to enrich the arsenal of synthetically crucial functionalized enamides and their related derivatives.

Keywords

Enamides / Amination / Photoredox catalysis / Regioselective / Stereoselective / Metal-free

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Zheng-Bao Qin, Kun Ni, Li Wang, Xiao-Di Wu, Yu Zhang, Kai Zhao. Photoredox-Catalyzed Metal-Free Regio- & Stereoselective C(sp2)–H Amination of Enamides with N-Aminopyridium Salts. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2024, 42(18): 2235-2242 DOI:10.1002/cjoc.202400350

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