Leather for flexible multifunctional bio-based materials: a review

Zhongxue Bai , Xuechuan Wang , Manhui Zheng , Ouyang Yue , Long Xie , Siyu Zha , Shuyin Dong , Tong Li , Yanyan Song , Mengchen Huang , Xinhua Liu

Collagen and Leather ›› 2022, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1)

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Collagen and Leather ›› 2022, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1) DOI: 10.1186/s42825-022-00091-6
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Leather for flexible multifunctional bio-based materials: a review

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Abstract

Nowadays, diverse leather usage conditions and increasing demands from consumers challenge the leather industry. Traditional leather manufacturing is facing long-term challenges, including low-value threshold, confined application fields, and environmental issues. Leather inherits all the biomimetic properties of natural skin such as flexibility, sanitation, cold resistance, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and other cross-domain functions, achieving unremitting attention in multi-functional bio-based materials. Series of researches have been devoted to creating and developing leather-based flexible multi-functional bio-materials, including antibacterial leather, conductive leather, flame-retardant leather, self-cleaning leather, aromatic leather, and electromagnetic shielding leather. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the commonly used leather-based functional materials. Furthermore, the possible challenges for the development of functional leathers are proposed, and expected development directions of leather-based functional materials are discussed. This review may promote and inspire the emerging preparation and applications of leather for flexible functional bio-based materials.

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Zhongxue Bai, Xuechuan Wang, Manhui Zheng, Ouyang Yue, Long Xie, Siyu Zha, Shuyin Dong, Tong Li, Yanyan Song, Mengchen Huang, Xinhua Liu. Leather for flexible multifunctional bio-based materials: a review. Collagen and Leather, 2022, 4(1): DOI:10.1186/s42825-022-00091-6

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Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China(2207081675)

Fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2021M692000)

Department of education’s Production-Study-Research combined innovation Funding - “Blue fire plan (Huizhou)” of 2018(CXZJHZ201801)

Science and Technology Project of Xianyang City(Grant 2018k02-28)

Young Talent Support Program Project of Shaanxi University Science and Technology Association(20200424)

Key R&D Program of Shaanxi Province(2022GY-272)

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