It is present results of clinical study of the levels of insulin, C-peptide, testosterone, luteinizing and follicle stimulating hormones, thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone in blood plasma and of levels of insulin in erythrocytes before and after submaximal exercise. In patients withcoronary heart diseaseand metabolic syndromeare more frequentepisodesof painless myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction, andmore severedegreesof heart failure, compared with patients withischemic heart diseasewithout themetabolic syndrome.Justfound highlevelsof insulin in theblood plasma andred blood cells,which areunder the influenceof physical activitycontinued to increase, and decreasedtestosterone levels.

In about 180 patients with celiac artery compression syndrome was successfully performed open surgical decompression of the celiac artery. The 180 patients were performed ultrasound duplex scanning of celiac artery and superior mesenteric artery pre operation, intra operation, before and after decompression of the celiac artery, and after 2 months or more after. The main indicators of trans-abdominal and intra-abdominal duplex ultrasonography were quite informative in the diagnosis and evaluation of decompression celiac artery. Trans-abdominal and intra-abdominal ultrasoundduplex scanning should be used in the surgical treatment of patients with celiac artery compression syndrome.