Diseases caused by Coxsackie and Echo enteroviruses
N. N. Spassky
Kazan medical journal ›› 1964, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3) : 69 -72.
Diseases caused by Coxsackie and Echo enteroviruses
Polio, coxsackievirus and ECHO (US Polio Foundation) were grouped into the enterovirus group in 1957. Coxsackieviruses were first isolated by Dolldorf and Sickles in 1948 and were named after the place of isolation, a city in New York State. A characteristic feature of the coxsackieviruses that distinguishes them sharply from others in the group is that they are pathogenic to newborn mice (but not to adult mice). Coxsackieviruses are also pathogenic in hamsters. In chimpanzees and rhesus, these viruses cause asymptomatic infection with the formation of specific antibodies.
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Spassky N.N.
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