Assessing sustainability of coastal tourism based special economic zone (SEZ) in Indonesia: The case of Tanjung Lesung Coastal Area, Banten Province, Indonesia

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Abstract

Special economic zone (SEZ) is one of the economic policies of Government of Indonesia (GoI) to boost economic growth of country. One of the economic sectors which is put as platform of SEZ is the coastal and marine tourism. This paper aims to assess the sustainability of Coastal Tourism SEZ with the case of Tanjung Lesung Coastal Area. We modify Casagrandi-Rinaldi-Lacitignola (CRL Model) by incorporating community model as importance factors as well as tourists, capital, and environmental models. The results show that by incorporating community in the development scenario will increase the sustainability of tourism in the Tanjung Lesung SEZ where income, environmental factors and attractiveness of the tourism are increasing during the simulation period.

Keywords

coastal tourism / social-ecological system / sustainability model / Tanjung Lesung / Indonesia

CHANGE HISTORY

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