Analytical model regarding compression-bending capacity of segmental joint reinforced by steel plate

Zhen Li , Xuezeng Liu

Underground Space ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1) : 157 -173.

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Underground Space ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1) :157 -173. DOI: 10.1016/j.undsp.2024.01.005
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Analytical model regarding compression-bending capacity of segmental joint reinforced by steel plate

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Abstract

The mechanical properties of the steel-plate-reinforced segmental lining are generally determined by the load-bearing capacity of reinforced joints. However, there is a lack of valid calculation methods for compression-bending bearing capacity, and researchers mainly rely on experience and analogy for the design of reinforced joints. This paper proposes an analytical model based on the deformation and stress characteristics of the joint surface to calculate the compression-bending capacity of the steel-plate-reinforced joint. After verifying the applicability of this analytical model through finite element simulations, the evalution rules of the load-bearing capacity of the reinforced joint were attained, followed by a quantitative investigation into the influence of joint parameters on it. The results show that: (1) the bearing capacity curve of the reinforced joint under different axial forces can be separated into two parts, with the maximum ultimate bending moment found at the demarcation point, where the steel plate yielding and joint failure occur simultaneously; (2) the steel plate strength and cross-sectional area have a strong influence on the bearing capacity of the reinforced joint when the axial force is under 0.15RFF, where RFF is the axial force at pure-compression failure); (3) the concrete strength and segment width have a prominent influence on the curve when the axial force is over 0.30RFF; (4) the impact of the fictitious strain, bolt strength, bolt diameter, and bolt location on the bearing capacity is minimal in range and amplitude.

Keywords

Shield tunnel / Steel plate reinforcement / Segmental joint / Analytical model / Compression-bending bearing capacity

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Zhen Li, Xuezeng Liu. Analytical model regarding compression-bending capacity of segmental joint reinforced by steel plate. Underground Space, 2025, 20(1): 157-173 DOI:10.1016/j.undsp.2024.01.005

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Data availability

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

CRediT authorship contribution statement

Zhen Li: Writing - original draft, Methodology, Investigation, Formal analysis, Conceptualization. Xuezeng Liu: Writing - review & editing, Project administration, Methodology, Funding acquisition, Conceptualization.

Declaration of competing interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Acknowledgement

The authors acknowledge the support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52278409).

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