Soil Ecology Letters (SEL) is a journal designed and organized in international dimensions and published in English in both print and online versions.

Background, Objectives and Scope Over the past decades, the spread of antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria has become a global threat. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 10 million people will die from antibiotic-resistant diseases each year by 2050. The emergence of antibiotic resistance is a complex problem driven by many interconnected factors and variables.