Dynamic gratings in optical fibers: Synthesis and sensing applications

Zuyuan He , Kazuo Hotate

Photonic Sensors ›› 2011, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1) : 60 -64.

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Photonic Sensors ›› 2011, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1) : 60 -64. DOI: 10.1007/s13320-010-0008-x
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Dynamic gratings in optical fibers: Synthesis and sensing applications

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Abstract

We proposed two schemes of generating and localizing dynamic gratings in optical fibers: one is based on the gain saturation in erbium-doped fiber; the other is based on Brillouin scattering in the fiber. By using these dynamic gratings, fully distributed strain/temperature sensors have been demonstrated. In this presentation, we review the principles, basic schemes, and experimental demonstrations of the novel dynamic grating techniques.

Keywords

Dynamic grating / fiber-optic sensor / distributed / strain sensor / temperature sensor

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Zuyuan He, Kazuo Hotate. Dynamic gratings in optical fibers: Synthesis and sensing applications. Photonic Sensors, 2011, 2(1): 60-64 DOI:10.1007/s13320-010-0008-x

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References

[1]

Fan X., He Z., Hotate K.. Novel distributed fiber-optic strain sensor by localizing dynamic grating in polarization maintaining erbium-doped fiber: proposal and theoretical analysis. Jpn. J. App. Phys., 2005, 44(2): 1101-1106.

[2]

Fan X., He Z., Hotate K.. Novel strain-and temperature-sensing mechanism based on dynamic grating in polarization-maintaining erbium-doped fiber. Opt. Express, 2006, 14(2): 556-561.

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Zou W., He Z., Hotate K.. Complete discrimination of strain and temperature using Brillouin frequency shift and birefringence in a polarization-maintaining fiber. Opt. Express, 2009, 17(3): 1248-1255.

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Zou W., He Z., Song K. Y., Hotate K.. Correlation-based distributed measurement of dynamic grating spectrum generated in stimulated Brillouin scattering in a polarization-maintaining optical fiber. Opt. Lett., 2009, 34(7): 1126-1128.

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Song K. Y., Zou W., He Z., Hotate K.. All-optical dynamic grating generation based on Brillouin scattering in Polarization-maintaining fiber. Opt. Lett., 2008, 33(9): 926-938.

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