RECOLLECTION

Tsai Chiao: The founder of physiology and aviation, aerospace and navigation medicine in China

  • Yalan Wang 1 ,
  • Zijian Li 2 ,
  • Yanyan Qian , 2 ,
  • Benyu Guo 1
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  • 1. Psychology College, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China
  • 2. Social and Behavioural Sciences Faculty, Leiden University, 2333 AK Leiden, Netherlands

Published date: 15 Nov 2022

Copyright

2020 The Author(s)

Cite this article

Yalan Wang , Zijian Li , Yanyan Qian , Benyu Guo . Tsai Chiao: The founder of physiology and aviation, aerospace and navigation medicine in China[J]. Protein & Cell, 2022 , 13(11) : 779 -784 . DOI: 10.1007/s13238-020-00737-3

1
Chen TI, Tsai C (1948) The mechanism of haemostasis in peripheral vessels. J Physiol 107:280–288

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2
Evans CL, Tsai C, Young FG (1931a) The behaviour of liver glycogen in experimental animals: I. Methods: the effect of ether and amytal. J Physiol 73(1):67–80

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3
Evans CL, Tsai C, Young FG (1931b) The behaviour of liver glycogen in experimental animals: II. Glycogen recovery after decapitation and decerebration. J Physiol 73(1):81–102

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4
Evans CL, Tsai C, Young FG (1931c) The action of adrenaline on glycogen distribution in the cat. J Physiol 73(1):103–114

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5
Hsü FY, Tsai C (1930) A note on the calcium content of the skeletal muscles after thyroparathyroidectomy and parathormone injection. Chin J Physiol 4:423

6
Lee JS, Tsai C (1942a) Studies on the antihaemolytic properties of lecithin and cholesterol. Chin J Physiol 31:281–297

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7
Lee JS, Tsai C (1942b) The protective action of serum against natural haemolysin. Physiol Soc Chengtu Br 1:44–48

8
Lee JS, Tsai C (1943) The development of a specific anticholesterol factor in the immune serum rum. Physiol Soc Chengtu Br 1:111–120

9
Liu NC, Tsai C, Chu CK, MacNair HF (1946) Voice from unoccupied China. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago

10
Puh YC, Lee JS, Tsai C (1945) Blood platelet destruction as the main factor in increasing erythrocytic fragility during stasis. Physiol Soc Chengtu Br 11:149–155

11
Qian Y, Chen W, Guo B (2018) Zing-Yang Kuo and behavior epigenesis based on animal experiments. Protein Cell. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13238-018-0516-9

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12
Tsai C (1924) A comparative study of retention curves for motor habits. Comp Psychol Monogr 2(11):1–29

13
Tsai C (1925a) The optic tracts and centers of the opossum. Didelphis virginiana J Comp Neurol 39:173–216

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14
Tsai C (1925b) The descending tracts of the thalamus and midbrain of the opossum, Didelphis virginiana. J Comp Neurol 39(2):217–248

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15
Tsai C (1925c) The relative strength of sex and hunger motives in the albino rat. J Comp Psychol 5(5):407–415

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16
Tsai C, Hsü FY (1929a) Studies on the pathogenesis of parathyroid. I. The effect of removal of large intestine. Chin J Physiol 3:183–196

17
Tsai C, Hsü FY (1929b) Studies on the pathogenesis of parathyroid tetany. II. The effect of ligation of the bile duct. Chin J Physiol 3:197–204

18
Tsai C, Hsü FY (1929c) Studies on the pathogenesis of parathyroid tetany. III. Influence of intestinal obstruction. Chin J Physiol 3:389–398

19
Tsai C, Hsü FY (1929d) Studies on the pathogenesis of parathyroid tetany. IV. Influence of intestine putrefaction. Chin J Physiol 3:399–404

20
Tsai C, Hsü FY (1930a) Plasma calcium and inorganic phosphorus following intravenous injection of parathyroid extraction: a study on the source of mobilized calcium. Chin J Physiol 4:265–272

21
Tsai C, Hsü FY (1930b) The effect of intravenous injection of sodium oxalate and citrate on the concentration of plasma calcium and inorganic phosphorous. Chin J Physiol 4:273–288

22
Tsai C (1930) The effect of thyroparathyroidectomy and parathormone administration on the gastric motility in dogs. Chin J Physiol 4:415–422

23
Tsai C (1931) Action of narcotics on the conduction of nerve impulses from a single end-organ. J Physiol 73(4):382–404

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24
Tsai C (1933a) The total carbohydrate content of the liver tissue in the fasting rabbit: a method of estimation. Chin J Physiol 7:91–102

25
Tsai C (1933b) Carbohydrate metabolism of the liver.I. Glycogen and other carbohydrates in decapitate cats. Chin J Physiol 7:215–228

26
Tsai C, Yi CL (1934a) Carbohydrate metabolism of the liver. II. The sugar output. Chin J Physiol 8:245–272

27
Tsai C, Yi CL (1934b) Carbohydrate metabolism of the liver. III. The sugar intake during glucose absorption. Chin J Physiol 8:273–296

28
Tsai C, Yi CL (1934c) Carbohydrate metabolism of the liver. IV. Sugar output in amytalized cats. Chin J Physiol 8:399–410

29
Tsai C, Yi CL (1936a) Carbohydrate metabolism of the liver. V. Sugar intake in the normal intact cat during glucose absorption. Chin J Physiol 10:87–104

30
Tsai C, Yi CL (1936b) Carbohydrate metabolism of the liver. VI. Sugar output and intake in the daily digestive cycle. Chin J Physiol 10:105–118

31
Tsai C (1934) The question of the validity of using aqueous extracts for estimating glycogen and total carbohydrate of the liver. Chin J Physiol 7:343–352

32
Tsai C (1937a) Studies on the combined glycogen of liver and muscle I Nature. Chin J Physiol 11:87–92

33
Tsai C (1937b) Studies on the combined glycogen of liver and muscle. II. Variation under different physiological conditions. Chin J Physiol 11:93–102

34
Tsai C (1935) An improved method of angiostomy. Chin J Physiol 9:355–362

35
Tsai C, Lee JS, Wu CH (1940) The role of splenic action in altering erythrocytic fragility. Chin J Physiol 15:165–180

36
Tsai C, Chen CJ, Chiu KY (1941) The relation of increased erythrocytic fragility induced by stasis to lactic acid content of the blood. Physiol Soc Chengtu Br 1:19–43

37
Tsai C, Chen CJ, Chiu KY (1942) Further observation on the various factors influencing the increase of erythrocytic fragility induced by stasis. Physiol Soc Chengtu Br 1:52–59

38
Tsai C, McBride JJ, Zucker MB (1944) An ether-extractable substance from blood serum and buffy coat which contracts smooth muscle. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 55:283–285

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39
Wu CH, Tsai C (1943) Standardization of some sensory measurements for Chinese. Physiol Soc Chengtu Br 1:130

40
Wu CH, Tsai C (1940) Hematological standards for the Chinese. Chin J Physiol 15(3):289–299

41
Zhang H (2013) Nanjing:The Biography of Science and Education Elites in the Republic of China. Nanjing Press. p. 289 [张 衡 (2013) 民国科教精英百人传. 南京: 南京出版社. p. 289]

42
Zhang LF (1997) To commemorate the 100th anniversary of professor Tsai’s birth. Chin J Aerosp Med 8(4): 196 [张 立藩 (1997). 千秋风范照后人: 纪念蔡翘教授诞辰100周年. 中华航空航天医学杂志, 196]

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