RESEARCH ARTICLE

In vitro assembly of Ebola virus nucleocapsidlike complex expressed in E. coli

  • Ruchao Peng 1,2 ,
  • Tengfei Zhu 2,3 ,
  • Babayemi Olawale Oladejo 1,2 ,
  • Abednego Moki Musyoki 1,2 ,
  • Yingzi Cui 1,2 ,
  • Yi Shi 1,2,3 ,
  • Peiyi Wang , 4 ,
  • George Fu Gao , 1,2,3,5
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  • 1. CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
  • 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China
  • 3. Research Network of Immunity and Health (RNIH), Beijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
  • 4. Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
  • 5. National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC), Beijing 102206, China

Received date: 21 Jul 2016

Accepted date: 12 Aug 2016

Published date: 24 Jan 2017

Copyright

2016 The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com and journal.hep.com.cn

Abstract

Ebola virus (EBOV) harbors an RNA genome encapsidated by nucleoprotein (NP) along with other viral proteins to form a nucleocapsid complex. Previous Cryoeletron tomography and biochemical studies have shown the helical structure of EBOV nucleocapsid at nanometer resolution and the first 450 amino-acid of NP (NPΔ451–739) alone is capable of forming a helical nucleocapsid-like complex (NLC). However, the structural basis for NP-NP interaction and the dynamic procedure of the nucleocapsid assembly is yet poorly understood. In this work, we, by using an E. coli expression system, captured a series of images of NPΔ451–739 conformers at different stages of NLC assembly by negative-stain electron microscopy, which allowed us to picture the dynamic procedure of EBOV nucleocapsid assembly. Along with further biochemical studies, we showed the assembly of NLC is salt-sensitive, and also established an indispensible role of RNA in this process. We propose the diverse modes of NLC elongation might be the key determinants shaping the plasticity of EBOV virions. Our findings provide a new model for characterizing the self-oligomerization of viral nucleoproteins and studying the dynamic assembly process of viral nucleocapsid in vitro.

Cite this article

Ruchao Peng , Tengfei Zhu , Babayemi Olawale Oladejo , Abednego Moki Musyoki , Yingzi Cui , Yi Shi , Peiyi Wang , George Fu Gao . In vitro assembly of Ebola virus nucleocapsidlike complex expressed in E. coli[J]. Protein & Cell, 2016 , 7(12) : 888 -898 . DOI: 10.1007/s13238-016-0314-1

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