Fabrication of sapphire rib waveguides using a femtosecond laser
Jue Wang, Qing Tao, Chen Hu, Zhong-sheng Zhai, Jian Cheng, Dun Liu
Optoelectronics Letters ›› 2019, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3) : 190-194.
Fabrication of sapphire rib waveguides using a femtosecond laser
We demonstrate a method for fabricating sapphire rib waveguides with femtosecond laser micromachining technology. Finite difference beam propagation method (FD-BPM) is applied to design sapphire rib waveguides. We explore the process of etching on a sapphire substrate surface via direct laser ablation. Rib waveguides that satisfies the dimensions of our design were fabricated. Actual light propagation performance is tested, and with the cut-back method, the insertion loss of 2.9±0.5 dB/cm is measured.
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