SnO2 nanosheet as a photoanode interfacial layer for dye-sensitized solar cells
Feng-shi Cai, Jing Wang, Zhi-hao Yuan, Yue-qin Duan
Optoelectronics Letters ›› 2011, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (5) : 321-324.
SnO2 nanosheet as a photoanode interfacial layer for dye-sensitized solar cells
SnO2 nanosheet films about 200 nm in thickness are successfully fabricated on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass by a facile solution-grown approach. The prepared SnO2 nanosheet film is applied as an interfacial layer between the nanocrystalline TiO2 film and the FTO substrate in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). Experimental results show that the introduction of a SnO2 nanosheet film not only suppresses the electron back-transport reaction at the electrolyte/FTO interface but also provides an efficient electron transition channel along the SnO2 nanosheets, and as a result, increasing the open circuit voltage and short current density, and finally improving the conversion efficiency for the DSCs from 3.89% to 4.62%.
SnO2 Nanosheet / Short Current Density / Nanosheet Film / Nanosheet Layer / Propylimidazolium Iodide
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This work has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.20903073 and 20671070), the Key Project of Education Ministry of China (No.207008), the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (No.09JCYBJC07000), and the Science and Technology Developing Foundation for Tianjin Universities (No.20080309).
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