PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF Sustained-release Conduits for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration

Xiumei Yan , Jing Wang , Qundi He , Haixing Xu , Junyan Tao , Kelly Koral , Kebi Li , Jingyi Xu , Jing Wen , Zhijun Huang , Peihu Xu

Journal of Wuhan University of Technology Materials Science Edition ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4) : 600 -606.

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology Materials Science Edition ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4) : 600 -606. DOI: 10.1007/s11595-021-2450-6
Biomaterial

PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF Sustained-release Conduits for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration

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Abstract

Using nerve guide conduits (NGCs) to promote the regeneration of PNI is a feasible alternative to autograft. Compared with NGCs made of single material, composite NGCs have a greater development prospect. Our previous research has confirmed that poly(D, L-lactic acid)/β-tricalcium phosphate/hyaluronic acid/chitosan/nerve growth factor (PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF) NGCs have excellent physical and chemical properties, which can slowly release NGF and support cell adhesion and proliferation. In this study, PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF NGCs were prepared and used to bridge a 10 mm sciatic nerve defect in 200–250 g Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat to verify the performance of the NGCs in vivo. Substantial improvements in nerve regeneration were observed after using the PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF NGCs based on gross post-operation observation, triceps wet weight analysis and nerve histological assessment. In vivo studies illustrate that the PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF sustained-release NGCs can effectively promote peripheral nerve regeneration, and the effect is similar to that of autograft.

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Xiumei Yan, Jing Wang, Qundi He, Haixing Xu, Junyan Tao, Kelly Koral, Kebi Li, Jingyi Xu, Jing Wen, Zhijun Huang, Peihu Xu. PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF Sustained-release Conduits for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology Materials Science Edition, 2021, 36(4): 600-606 DOI:10.1007/s11595-021-2450-6

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