Effect of LiF on the optical transmittance of magnesium aluminate spinel
Fahui Li , Hong Lin , Jianbao Li , Muyun Lei , Cunxin Huang , Fang Wen
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology Materials Science Edition ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3) : 526 -528.
Effect of LiF on the optical transmittance of magnesium aluminate spinel
The effect of LiF as a sintering aid to the optical transparency of magnesium aluminate (MgAl2O4) spinel ceramics is studied. The spinel ceramics is prepared in a process proved to be suitable for commercial production. LiF, in different concentrations ranging from 0–2.5 wt%, is doped into MgAl2O4 powders prepared by sol-gel method. Sample MgAl2O4 ceramic discs are fabricated by ball milling, cold pressing, and hot-pressing, or hot-isostatic-pressing of the powder mixtures. Optical transparency measurements show that, hot-pressed samples exhibit higher transparency when more LiF is added. While for hot-isostatic pressed samples, excessive LiF content leads to a decrease in optical transparency. The optimal LiF doping quantity is suggested for the present technique.
transperent ceramics / spinel / liF / sintering aid
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