Aging coefficient, creep coefficient and extrapolating aging coefficient from short term test for sealed concrete

K. M. Shrestha , Baochun Chen

Journal of Wuhan University of Technology Materials Science Edition ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1) : 154 -159.

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology Materials Science Edition ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1) : 154 -159. DOI: 10.1007/s11595-011-0188-2
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Aging coefficient, creep coefficient and extrapolating aging coefficient from short term test for sealed concrete

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Abstract

Aging coefficient and creep coefficient are important parameters for creep analysis of any structure. With the aim to obtain those parameters, an experimental investigation is carried out on sealed concrete. Altogether ten specimens were tested, out of which four were for creep, two for shrinkage and remaining four for relaxation test. A year of relaxation test and two years of creep test results were analyzed to compute aging coefficient and creep coefficient. From regression analysis of observed and calculated aging coefficient using formula of Bazant and Kim, modification for aging coefficient is performed and extrapolation equations are generated. Instead of ACI model, B3 model has been used to obtain compliance function as the parameters of B3 model seems more relevant to creep mechanism of concrete compared to that of ACI model.

Keywords

stress strength ratio / creep test / experimental study / B3 model / regression analysis

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K. M. Shrestha, Baochun Chen. Aging coefficient, creep coefficient and extrapolating aging coefficient from short term test for sealed concrete. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology Materials Science Edition, 2011, 26(1): 154-159 DOI:10.1007/s11595-011-0188-2

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References

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Z P Bazant. Prediction of Concrete Creep Effects Using Age-adjusted Effective Modulus Method[J]. ACI Journal, 1972(69): 212–17

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Neville A. M., Dilger W. H., Brooks J. J. Creep of Plain and Structural Concrete[M], 1988 New York Wiley Press 255-256.

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ACI Committee 209. Prediction of Creep, Shrinkage and Temperature Effects in Concrete Structures, Design for Effects of Creep, Shrinkage and Temperature in Concrete Structures[S]. ACI SP27-3, Detroit, Mich., 1992

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Z P Bazant. Creep and Shrinkage Prediction Model for Analysis and Design of Concrete Structures[S]. Model B3, 1995

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Bazant Z. P., Kim S. S. Approximate Relaxation Function for Concrete Creep[J]. Journal of the Structural Division, Proc. Am. Soc. of Civil Engineers, 1979, 105(ST12): 2 695-2 705.

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